A nurse in the emergency department is assisting with the care of a client who has myasthenia gravis and is in crisis.
The nurse should identify that which of the following factors can cause a myasthenic crisis?.
Developing a respiratory infection.
Taking too much prescribed medication.
Insufficient sleep.
Insufficient exercise.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Developing a respiratory infection can indeed trigger a myasthenic crisis. Any form of stress on the body, including infections, can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Taking too much prescribed medication is not typically a cause of myasthenic crisis. However, medication changes should always be managed carefully.
Choice C rationale:
Insufficient sleep can contribute to overall stress and fatigue, potentially exacerbating symptoms, but it is not a primary cause of myasthenic crisis.
Choice D rationale:
Insufficient exercise is not a known trigger for myasthenic crisis. While regular exercise can help manage symptoms, lack of exercise is not a direct cause.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of lorazepam needed, which is 2 mg as prescribed.
Step 2 is to calculate the number of tablets required. Since each tablet contains 1 mg, we divide the prescribed dose by the strength per tablet:
2 mg ÷ 1 mg per tablet = 2 tablets
Therefore, the correct answer is 2 tablets.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Pseudoparkinsonism mimics the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease but is not typically characterized by choreiform movements, lip smacking, and spastic facial distortions.
Choice B rationale:
Tardive dyskinesia, a potential side effect of long-term use of chlorpromazine, is characterized by involuntary movements such as lip smacking and facial distortions.
Choice C rationale:
Akathisia is characterized by a sense of restlessness and a compulsion to move, not typically by the symptoms described.
Choice D rationale:
Dystonia involves involuntary muscle contractions and distortions but not typically the specific symptoms described.
So, the correct answer is B.
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