A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching for a client who is to start taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following food choices should the nurse identify as having the highest tyramine content?.

2% milk.

Sliced apples.

Avocados.

Celery sticks.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is: C. Avocados.

Choice A reason: Milk, especially when fresh and not aged, is generally low in tyramine. The tyramine content in milk does not significantly increase unless the milk is fermented or nearing expiration. Therefore, 2 % milk is considered a safe option for individuals taking MAOIs.

Choice B reason: Fresh fruits like apples are typically low in tyramine. However, as fruits ripen or become overripe, their tyramine content can increase. Since the question specifies “sliced apples,” which are likely to be fresh, they would not have a high tyramine content and are considered safe for someone on MAOIs.

Choice C reason: Avocados, particularly if they are overripe, contain higher levels of tyramine compared to other foods listed. Overripe avocados can have a tyramine content that is high enough to be of concern for individuals taking MAOIs, making them the food choice with the highest tyramine content among the options provided.

Choice D reason: Celery is a low-tyramine food and is safe for consumption by individuals on MAOI therapy. There is no significant increase in tyramine content in celery, even as it ages, making it a suitable option for those with dietary restrictions related to MAOIs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Developing a respiratory infection can indeed trigger a myasthenic crisis. Any form of stress on the body, including infections, can exacerbate symptoms.

Choice B rationale:

Taking too much prescribed medication is not typically a cause of myasthenic crisis. However, medication changes should always be managed carefully.

Choice Crationale:

Insufficient sleep can contribute to overall stress and fatigue, potentially exacerbating symptoms, but it is not a primary cause of myasthenic crisis.

Choice Drationale:

Insufficient exercise is not a known trigger for myasthenic crisis. While regular exercise can help manage symptoms, lack of exercise is not a direct cause.

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

Step 1 sets up the equation: (20 mEq ÷ 40 mEq) × 15 mL.

Step 2 is to perform the division: 0.5 × 15 mL.

Step 3 is to perform the multiplication: of 7.5 mL.

So, the correct answer is 7.5 mL.

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching for a client who is to start taking a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following food choices should the nurse identify as having the highest tyramine content?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in the emergency department is assisting with the care of a client who has myasthenia gravis and is in crisis. The nurse should identify that which of the following factors can cause a myasthenic crisis?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The amount available is potassium chloride liquid 40 mEq/15 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

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