A nurse is preparing to administer haloperidol lactate 12 mg PO for a client who has schizophrenia and who cannot swallow tablets.

Available is haloperidol 2 mg/mL oral solution.

How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["6"]

Step 1 is to determine the amount of haloperidol lactate that needs to be administered, which is 12 mg.

Step 2 is to calculate the volume of the haloperidol oral solution needed to deliver this dose. This is done using the formula:

Dose (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL)

Given that the available concentration is 2 mg/mL, we calculate:

12 mg ÷ 2 mg/mL = 6 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 6 mL of the haloperidol oral solution.

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Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

To calculate the volume of fluoxetine to administer, we need to use the formula for dose conversion.

Step 1 is to set up the equation: 30 mg (desired dose) ÷ (20 mg/5 mL). This simplifies to 30 mg × (5 mL/20 mg). The mg units cancel out, leaving us with the volume in mL.

So, the correct answer is 7.5 mL.

A. A client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication. B. A client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin. C. A client who has chronic pancreatitis and is taking pancreatic enzymes. D. A client who has hypertension and is taking a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Antipsychotic medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, which include involuntary muscle contractions and tremors.

Choice B rationale:

Insulin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, does not typically cause extrapyramidal symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Pancreatic enzymes, used to treat chronic pancreatitis, are not associated with extrapyramidal symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Beta-adrenergic blockers, used to treat hypertension, do not typically cause extrapyramidal symptoms.

So, the correct answer is A, A client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer fluoxetine 30 mg PO for a client who has depression and cannot swallow capsules. Available is fluoxetine 20 mg/5 mL oral solution. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.)

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records of a group of clients who have been newly admitted to a long-term care facility.Which of the following clients should the nurse monitor for extrapyramidal symptoms?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer citalopram 30 mg PO to a client who has major depression. Available in citalopram 20 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.)

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is newly diagnosed with myasthenia gravis and is to start taking neostigmine.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?.

A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who has multiple sclerosis (MS). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

A nurse is preparing to administer olanzapine 7.5 mg PO to a client who has schizophrenia. Available is olanzapine 2.5 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse plan to administer? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies.

A nurse is preparing to administer lorazepam 1 mg PO to an older adult client who has insomnia and who cannot swallow oral tablets. Available is lorazepam oral solution 2 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse plan to administer? (Round to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.)

A nurse is modifying the diet of a client who has Parkinson's disease and a prescription for selegiline, a monamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following foods should the nurse eliminate from the client's diet?.

A nurse is caring for a client who has Alzheimer's disease and is confused.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.