A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records of a group of clients who have been newly admitted to a long-term care facility.
Which of the following clients should the nurse monitor for extrapyramidal symptoms?.
A client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication.
A client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin.
A client who has chronic pancreatitis and is taking pancreatic enzymes.
A client who has hypertension and is taking a beta-adrenergic blocker.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Antipsychotic medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, which include involuntary muscle contractions and tremors.
Choice B rationale:
Insulin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, does not typically cause extrapyramidal symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Pancreatic enzymes, used to treat chronic pancreatitis, are not associated with extrapyramidal symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Beta-adrenergic blockers, used to treat hypertension, do not typically cause extrapyramidal symptoms.
So, the correct answer is A, A client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bradycardia is not a common side effect of alprazolam.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is not typically associated with alprazolam use.
Choice C rationale:
Sedation is a common side effect of alprazolam, as it is a benzodiazepine and has a calming effect on the brain.
Choice D rationale:
Hearing loss is not a known side effect of alprazolam.
So, the correct answer is C, Sedation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Step 1 is B. Remain with the client and call for help. This ensures the client’s safety and gets additional assistance. Step 2 is D. Place the client in the lateral position. This prevents aspiration if the client vomits. Step 3 is C. Check the client for injuries. After the seizure has ended, the nurse should assess for any injuries that may have occurred during the seizure. Step 4 is A. Reorient and reassure the client. After a seizure, the client may be confused and scared. Reorienting and reassuring the client can help them recover. So, the correct sequence is B, D, C,
A.
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