A nurse is collecting data from a client who has schizophrenia and recently stopped taking chlorpromazine after 8 years.
The nurse notes choreiform movements, lip smacking, and spastic facial distortions.
The nurse should document these findings as indicating which of the following conditions?.
Pseudoparkinsonism.
Tardive dyskinesia.
Akathisia.
Dystonia.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Pseudoparkinsonism mimics the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease but is not typically characterized by choreiform movements, lip smacking, and spastic facial distortions.
Choice B rationale:
Tardive dyskinesia, a potential side effect of long-term use of chlorpromazine, is characterized by involuntary movements such as lip smacking and facial distortions.
Choice C rationale:
Akathisia is characterized by a sense of restlessness and a compulsion to move, not typically by the symptoms described.
Choice D rationale:
Dystonia involves involuntary muscle contractions and distortions but not typically the specific symptoms described.
So, the correct answer is B.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Risperidone can indeed increase triglyceride levels. The nurse should monitor this.
Choice B rationale:
Risperidone is more likely to cause weight gain, not weight loss. This is not a common adverse effect.
Choice C rationale:
Risperidone does not typically elevate blood pressure. This is not a common adverse effect.
Choice D rationale:
Risperidone does not typically decrease blood glucose levels. This is not a common adverse effect.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is ["15"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of amantadine needed, which is 150 mg as prescribed.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of the solution needed to deliver this dose. The available solution has a concentration of 50 mg per 5 mL. Using the formula:
(Prescribed dose ÷ Available dose) × Volume per dose
(150mg ÷ 50mg) × 5mL = 15mL
Therefore, the correct answer is 15 mL.
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