A nurse is preparing to administer valproic acid 500 mg PO. Available is valproic acid oral solution 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)

Choice A rationale:

Baclofen is a muscle relaxant and antispastic agent. It can cause drowsiness and affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. Therefore, it’s advisable to avoid driving until the medication’s effects are evident.

Choice B rationale:

Headache is not a reason to stop taking baclofen. If a headache occurs, the client should consult with their healthcare provider for appropriate management.

Choice C rationale:

Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen. More common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, and fatigue.

Choice D rationale:

Baclofen can be taken with or without food. Taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary and may increase the risk of stomach upset.

So, the correct answer is A.

Choice A rationale:

Blistering around the insertion site is not a common sign of phlebitis. It could indicate a more severe complication like extravasation or infiltration.

Choice B rationale:

Streak formation along the vein is a classic sign of phlebitis. It indicates inflammation and possible infection.

Choice C rationale:

Erythema at the insertion site is another common sign of phlebitis. It indicates inflammation.

Choice D rationale:

Warmth at the insertion site is also a common sign of phlebitis. It is caused by increased blood flow to the area due to inflammation. So, the correct answers are B, C, and D.