A nurse is caring for a client who begins showing signs of alcohol withdrawal delirium.
Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?.
Acamprosate.
Lorazepam.
Disulfiram.
Methadone.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Acamprosate is used to help manage alcohol dependence, but it’s not typically used for acute withdrawal symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine, which is the first-line treatment for alcohol withdrawal delirium due to its efficacy in reducing withdrawal symptoms and preventing complications.
Choice C rationale:
Disulfiram is used as a deterrent for alcohol consumption, not for managing withdrawal symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Methadone is used for opioid dependence, not alcohol withdrawal.
So, the correct answer is B. Lorazepam.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["31"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the total volume to be infused in minutes. This is done by multiplying the total volume by the drop factor: (1000 mL ÷ 480 min) × 15 gtt/mL = 31.25 gtt/min.
Correct Answer is ["3"]
Explanation
Step 1: Identify Given Information
- Prescribed dose: 7.5 mg
- Available tablet strength: 2.5 mg per tablet
Step 2: Calculate the Number of Tablets
To determine how many tablets to administer, divide the prescribed dose by the strength of each tablet:
7.5 mg ÷ 2.5 mg/tablet = 3 tablets
The nurse should administer 3 tablets of olanzapine.
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