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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is newly diagnosed with myasthenia gravis and is to start taking neostigmine.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?.

A.

Treat nasal rhinitis with an over-the-counter antihistamine.

B.

If a medication dose is missed, wait until the next scheduled dose to take the medication.

C.

Expect diaphoresis as a side effect of the neostigmine.

D.

Take the medication 45 minutes before eating.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Treating nasal rhinitis with an over-the-counter antihistamine is not directly related to neostigmine use or myasthenia gravis.

Choice B rationale:

If a medication dose is missed, wait until the next scheduled dose to take the medication is not the best advice. Neostigmine should be taken at regular intervals for maximum effectiveness.

Choice C rationale:

Expecting diaphoresis as a side effect of the neostigmine is not accurate. Diaphoresis is not a common side effect of neostigmine.

Choice D rationale:

Taking the medication 45 minutes before eating is correct. This timing helps maximize the medication’s effectiveness during meals, when muscle strength for swallowing is crucial.

So, the correct answer is,

D.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Switching brands of phenytoin can lead to variations in drug absorption and serum drug levels, potentially leading to a loss of seizure control or toxicity. Therefore, this is not a correct instruction.

Choice B rationale:

Altering the phenytoin administration regimen each week can lead to fluctuations in serum drug levels, potentially leading to a loss of seizure control or toxicity. Therefore, this is not a correct instruction.

Choice C rationale:

Phenytoin does not turn urine blue. This is a side effect associated with some other medications, but not phenytoin. Therefore, this is not a correct instruction.

Choice D rationale:

Alcohol can increase serum phenytoin levels, potentially leading to toxicity. Therefore, this is a correct instruction.

So, the correct answer is D. Alcohol increases the chance of phenytoin toxicity.

Correct Answer is ["10"]

Explanation

Step 1 is to calculate the number of tablets needed to administer 225 mg of desipramine. This is done by dividing the prescribed dose (225 mg) by the strength of each tablet (75 mg). So, 225 mg ÷ 75 mg/tablet = 3 tablets.

So, the correct answer is 3 tablets.

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