A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin 75 mg PO. Available is phenytoin suspension 25 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["15"]
Step 1: Determine how many milligrams are in each milliliter of the suspension.
- Total milligrams ÷ Total milliliters
- 25 mg ÷ 5 mL = 5 mg/mL
Step 2: Determine how many milliliters are needed to administer 75 mg.
- Desired milligrams ÷ Milligrams per milliliter
- 75 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL = 15 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bradycardia is not a common side effect of alprazolam.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is not typically associated with alprazolam use.
Choice C rationale:
Sedation is a common side effect of alprazolam, as it is a benzodiazepine and has a calming effect on the brain.
Choice D rationale:
Hearing loss is not a known side effect of alprazolam.
So, the correct answer is C, Sedation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blood backing up in the IV tubing indicates a problem with the IV line, not necessarily infiltration.
Choice B rationale:
A long red streak up the arm could indicate phlebitis, not infiltration.
Choice C rationale:
Loose tape could cause the IV needle to dislodge, but it doesn’t directly indicate infiltration.
Choice D rationale:
Swelling around the IV site is a common sign of infiltration.
So, the correct answer is D. “My baby’s fingers are looking swollen.”.
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