A nurse is monitoring a client's IV site.
The nurse should report which of the following findings as manifestations of phlebitis? (Select all that apply.).

Blistering around the insertion site.

Streak formation along the vein.

Erythema at the insertion site.

Warmth at insertion site.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A rationale:

Blistering around the insertion site is not a common sign of phlebitis. It could indicate a more severe complication like extravasation or infiltration.

Choice B rationale:

Streak formation along the vein is a classic sign of phlebitis. It indicates inflammation and possible infection.

Choice C rationale:

Erythema at the insertion site is another common sign of phlebitis. It indicates inflammation.

Choice D rationale:

Warmth at the insertion site is also a common sign of phlebitis. It is caused by increased blood flow to the area due to inflammation. So, the correct answers are B, C, and D.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Pseudoparkinsonism mimics the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease but is not typically characterized by choreiform movements, lip smacking, and spastic facial distortions.

Choice B rationale:

Tardive dyskinesia, a potential side effect of long-term use of chlorpromazine, is characterized by involuntary movements such as lip smacking and facial distortions.

Choice C rationale:

Akathisia is characterized by a sense of restlessness and a compulsion to move, not typically by the symptoms described.

Choice D rationale:

Dystonia involves involuntary muscle contractions and distortions but not typically the specific symptoms described.

So, the correct answer is B.

A. "Avoid driving until the medication's effects are evident.”. B. "Stop taking the medication immediately for headache.”. C. "Diarrhea is an adverse effect of this medication.”. D. "Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Baclofen is a muscle relaxant and antispastic agent. It can cause drowsiness and affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. Therefore, it’s advisable to avoid driving until the medication’s effects are evident.

Choice B rationale:

Headache is not a reason to stop taking baclofen. If a headache occurs, the client should consult with their healthcare provider for appropriate management.

Choice C rationale:

Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen. More common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, and fatigue.

Choice D rationale:

Baclofen can be taken with or without food. Taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary and may increase the risk of stomach upset.

So, the correct answer is A.

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A nurse is monitoring a client's IV site.The nurse should report which of the following findings as manifestations of phlebitis? (Select all that apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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A nurse is monitoring a client's IV site.
The nurse should report which of the following findings as manifestations of phlebitis? (Select all that apply.).