A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for baclofen.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

"Avoid driving until the medication's effects are evident.”.

"Stop taking the medication immediately for headache.”.

"Diarrhea is an adverse effect of this medication.”.

"Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Baclofen is a muscle relaxant and antispastic agent. It can cause drowsiness and affect the ability to drive or operate machinery. Therefore, it’s advisable to avoid driving until the medication’s effects are evident.

Choice B rationale:

Headache is not a reason to stop taking baclofen. If a headache occurs, the client should consult with their healthcare provider for appropriate management.

Choice C rationale:

Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of baclofen. More common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, and fatigue.

Choice D rationale:

Baclofen can be taken with or without food. Taking it on an empty stomach is not necessary and may increase the risk of stomach upset.

So, the correct answer is A.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Fresh fish is not a food that needs to be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI like selegiline. It does not contain tyramine, which can cause a hypertensive crisis in clients taking MAOIs.

Choice B rationale:

Cheddar cheese is a food high in tyramine and should be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI. Consuming foods high in tyramine can lead to a hypertensive crisis in these clients.

Choice C rationale:

Cherries are not a food that needs to be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI. They do not contain tyramine.

Choice D rationale:

Chicken is not a food that needs to be eliminated from the diet of a client taking an MAOI. It does not contain tyramine.

So, the correct answer is B. Cheddar cheese.

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

Step 1 is to determine the amount of citalopram that needs to be administered, which is 30 mg.

Step 2 is to calculate the number of tablets needed to deliver this dose. This is done using the formula:

Dose (mg) ÷ Strength per tablet (mg/tab)

Given that each tablet contains 20 mg, we calculate:

30 mg ÷ 20 mg/tab = 1.5 tablets

Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 tablets of citalopram.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for baclofen.Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is modifying the diet of a client who has Parkinson's disease and a prescription for selegiline, a monamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). Which of the following foods should the nurse eliminate from the client's diet?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer citalopram 30 mg PO to a client who has major depression. Available in citalopram 20 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies.)

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for baclofen.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?.