Which of the following are common manifestations of a sickle cell crisis? (Select all that apply)
Severe pain
Fever
Normal blood counts
Clear urine
Increased energy levels
Normal oxygen saturation levels
Jaundice
Correct Answer : A,B,G
A. Severe pain is a hallmark manifestation of a sickle cell crisis due to vaso-occlusion and tissue ischemia.
B. Fever can occur during a sickle cell crisis, often indicating an underlying infection or inflammatory response.
C. Normal blood counts are not typical during a sickle cell crisis; patients often exhibit anemia, leukocytosis, and thrombocytosis.
D. Clear urine is not a common manifestation of a sickle cell crisis; hematuria or dark-colored urine may occur due to hemolysis or kidney damage.
E. Increased energy levels are not typical during a sickle cell crisis; patients often experience fatigue and malaise.
F. Normal oxygen saturation levels may occur in some patients during a sickle cell crisis, but it is not a consistent finding.
G. Jaundice is common in sickle cell crisis due to hemolysis of red blood cells, leading to an increase in bilirubin levels.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Prolonged bleeding or easy bruising is a characteristic feature of hemophilia, a genetic
disorder characterized by deficient or defective blood clotting proteins, leading to impaired blood clotting and prolonged bleeding after injury or trauma.
B. Excessive blood clotting is not a characteristic feature of hemophilia; rather, it is the opposite.
Hemophilia is characterized by a deficiency in clotting factors, which results in impaired clot formation.
C. Hemophilia does not typically result in increased platelet count. Platelets are involved in the initial stages of blood clotting, but hemophilia primarily affects clotting factor proteins.
D. Delayed wound healing is not a characteristic feature of hemophilia. Hemophilia primarily affects blood clotting, leading to prolonged bleeding, but it does not directly affect wound
healing processes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cystocele: A cystocele occurs when the bladder bulges into the vaginal canal, which can cause symptoms such as dyspareunia, backache, pelvic pressure, urinary tract infections, and urinary urgency.
B. Fibroid: Fibroids are benign tumors of the uterus and can cause pelvic pain and pressure, but they are not typically associated with urinary symptoms.
C. Ovarian cyst: Ovarian cysts can cause pelvic pain and pressure but are not usually associated with urinary symptoms like urinary urgency.
D. Rectocele: A rectocele occurs when the rectum bulges into the vaginal canal, which can cause symptoms like dyspareunia and pelvic pressure, but it is more likely to cause constipation than urinary urgency.
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