A nursing student is doing a presentation on human papillomavirus (HPV) for a young adult group aged 18 to 20 years old. What information should the nursing student include in this presentation?
"In some types, HPV will go away on its own and does not cause health issues."
"Some forms of HPV can lead to cervical cancer."
"HPV is most commonly spread during vaginal or anal sexual contact."
"You cannot get HPV if you have had only 1 sex partner."
"There are no vaccinations or treatments available against HPV and its symptoms."
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. "In some types, HPV will go away on its own and does not cause health issues.": This is
important information to include as it reassures individuals that not all HPV infections lead to health problems.
B. "Some forms of HPV can lead to cervical cancer.": It is crucial to educate young adults about the link between certain types of HPV and the development of cervical cancer.
C. "HPV is most commonly spread during vaginal or anal sexual contact.": Providing information about how HPV is transmitted helps individuals understand how to reduce their risk of infection.
D. "You cannot get HPV if you have had only 1 sex partner.": This statement is HPV can be transmitted through sexual contact, including with only one sexual partner.
E. "There are no vaccinations or treatments available against HPV and its symptoms.": This statement is There are vaccinations available to protect against certain types of HPV, and treatments are available for HPV-related health issues such as genital warts and cervical abnormalities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Creation of a "sterile" environment with laminar airflow rooms is not practical or necessary for preventing transmission of pathogens to patients with depressed bone marrow function. It may also not be feasible in many healthcare settings.
B. Placement of patients in private rooms with HEPA filtration may help reduce airborne pathogens but is not the most important measure for preventing transmission of harmful pathogens to patients with depressed bone marrow function.
C. Strict and frequent handwashing by all people having contact with the patient is the most important measure for preventing transmission of harmful pathogens, including bacteria and viruses, to immunocompromised patients. Hand hygiene is a fundamental infection control measure that significantly reduces the risk of healthcare-associated infections.
D. Administration of prophylactic antibiotics may be part of the treatment plan for some patients with depressed bone marrow function to prevent bacterial infections, but it is not the most important measure for preventing transmission of harmful pathogens. Hand hygiene is more effective in reducing the transmission of a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Dusky mucous membranes are not typically associated with pernicious anemia.
B. A red tongue that is smooth and sore is a common finding in pernicious anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency, which affects the epithelial cells of the tongue.
C. Shortness of breath on exertion can occur in many types of anemia but is not specific to pernicious anemia.
D. Dyspnea is also a common symptom in various anemias but is not as characteristic as the red, smooth, and sore tongue in pernicious anemia.
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