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A patient is interested in learning about the risk factors for prostate cancer. Which factors does the nurse include in the teaching?

A.

Family history of prostate cancer

B.

Race

C.

Obesity

D.

Smoking

E.

Advanced age

F.

Eating too much red meat

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E,F

A.    Family history of prostate cancer is a known risk factor, as the disease can be more common in those with a relative who has had prostate cancer.
B.    Race is a significant factor; African American men and Caribbean men of African ancestry have a higher incidence of prostate cancer.
C.    Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of developing more aggressive forms of prostate cancer.
D.    Smoking, while a risk factor for many cancers, is not as strongly linked to prostate cancer as the other factors listed here.
E.    Advanced age is a major risk factor since the probability of developing prostate cancer increases significantly after the age of 50.
F.    Consuming a large amount of red meat has been associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Clay: Individuals with pica due to iron-deficiency anemia may crave and consume substances like clay.
B. Soil: Soil consumption is another manifestation of pica commonly seen in individuals with iron-deficiency anemia.
C. Ice: Some individuals with iron-deficiency anemia may crave and chew ice as a form of pica behavior.
D. Any of the responses: Pica is a condition where individuals have cravings for nonfood substances. In iron-deficiency anemia, pica can manifest as cravings for various nonfood items, including clay, soil, ice, and many others.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Tamoxifen: Tamoxifen is primarily used in the treatment of breast cancer, not prostate cancer.
B. Leuprolide: Leuprolide is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist commonly used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer to reduce testosterone levels, slowing the growth of cancer cells.
C. Cyclophosphamide: Cyclophosphamide is a chemotherapy drug used to treat various types of cancer but is not commonly used specifically for prostate cancer.
D. Finasteride: Finasteride is a 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and male pattern baldness but is not typically used in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer.

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