Which of the following is both the standard treatment and also a potential cure for aplastic anemia?

Cyclosporine

Stem cell transplantation

Plasmapheresis

Transfusions

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Cyclosporine. While cyclosporine is used to treat aplastic anemia, particularly in cases of immune-mediated aplastic anemia, it is not considered a potential cure.
B.   Stem cell transplantation. Stem cell transplantation is both a standard treatment and a potential cure for aplastic anemia, especially for younger patients with a suitable donor.
C.   Plasmapheresis. Plasmapheresis is not a standard treatment for aplastic anemia.
D.   Transfusions. Blood transfusions are a supportive treatment for aplastic anemia but not a cure.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "You will need to empty your bladder just before the exam.": Emptying the bladder before a pelvic examination allows for better visualization and manipulation of the pelvic organs.
B. "You should douche the evening prior to the examination.": Douching is not recommended before a Pap test as it can disrupt the natural flora of the vagina and may interfere with test results.
C. "You will be required to sign an informed consent prior to the exam.": Informed consent may be required for certain procedures but is not typically needed for a Pap test.
D. "You will be given light sedation before the examination starts.": Sedation is not typically used for a Pap test, which is a simple procedure that does not usually cause significant discomfort.

A. Three to seven days after menses stops B. Prior to the beginning of menses C. On the second day of menstruation D. On the same day every month

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Three to seven days after menses stops. This is the best time to perform BSE as the breasts are least likely to be swollen and tender during this period.
B. Prior to the beginning of menses. Breasts are more likely to be swollen and tender before menstruation, which can make it harder to detect abnormalities.
C. On the second day of menstruation. During menstruation, hormonal changes can affect breast tissue, making the examination less reliable.
D. On the same day every month. For those with regular menstrual cycles, it is recommended to perform BSE a few days after menses stops for more accurate results.

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Which of the following is both the standard treatment and also a potential cure for aplastic anemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client who is preparing for a pelvic examination with Papanicolaou (Pap) test. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about breast self-examination (BSE) with a client who has a regular menstrual cycle. The nurse should instruct the client to perform BSE at which of the following times?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing breast self-examination (BSE) teaching with a client who is menopausal. Which of the following statements by the client indicate an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

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The part of the female reproductive cycle that begins at the end of menses and ends at ovulation is:

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