During a sickle cell crisis, which of the following symptoms is most commonly experienced by individuals with sickle cell disease?

Severe pain in the abdomen and joints

Fever and chills

Cough and shortness of breath

Numbness and tingling in the extremities

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Severe pain in the abdomen and joints. Severe pain is the hallmark symptom of a sickle cell crisis, often occurring in the abdomen, joints, and bones due to vaso-occlusive events.
B.   Fever and chills. While fever can be a sign of infection in individuals with sickle cell disease, it is not the most common symptom during a sickle cell crisis.
C.   Cough and shortness of breath. These symptoms are more indicative of respiratory infections or complications like acute chest syndrome but are not the primary symptoms of a sickle cell crisis.
D.   Numbness and tingling in the extremities. These symptoms are not typically associated with a sickle cell crisis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Urinary hesitancy and frequency can occur with genital herpes due to the pain and discomfort of the lesions, but these are not the primary manifestations.
B. Vaginal bleeding is not a typical symptom of genital herpes.
C. Vesicles and lesions on the labia are characteristic symptoms of genital herpes, appearing as painful blisters that eventually ulcerate.
D. Vaginal drainage with a fishy odor is typically associated with bacterial vaginosis, not genital herpes.

A. Three to seven days after menses stops B. Prior to the beginning of menses C. On the second day of menstruation D. On the same day every month

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Three to seven days after menses stops. This is the best time to perform BSE as the breasts are least likely to be swollen and tender during this period.
B. Prior to the beginning of menses. Breasts are more likely to be swollen and tender before menstruation, which can make it harder to detect abnormalities.
C. On the second day of menstruation. During menstruation, hormonal changes can affect breast tissue, making the examination less reliable.
D. On the same day every month. For those with regular menstrual cycles, it is recommended to perform BSE a few days after menses stops for more accurate results.

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During a sickle cell crisis, which of the following symptoms is most commonly experienced by individuals with sickle cell disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data for a female client who has genital herpes. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about breast self-examination (BSE) with a client who has a regular menstrual cycle. The nurse should instruct the client to perform BSE at which of the following times?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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