A nurse manager in a health clinic is discussing complications associated with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should be included in the discussion?

"Herpes simplex virus can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease."

"A complication of syphilis during pregnancy is low-birth-weight infants."

"Human papillomavirus can lead to cancer of the cervix."

"A complication of chlamydia in males is meningitis."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Herpes simplex virus can cause genital herpes, but it typically does not lead to pelvic inflammatory disease. Pelvic inflammatory disease is more commonly associated with untreated chlamydia or gonorrhea infections.
B.   Syphilis during pregnancy can lead to various complications such as stillbirth, neonatal death, or congenital syphilis in the newborn, but low birth weight is not a typical complication.
C.   Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a known risk factor for the development of cervical cancer. Certain high-risk strains of HPV can lead to precancerous changes in cervical cells,
which, if left untreated, may progress to cervical cancer.
D.   Meningitis is not a typical complication of chlamydia in males. In males, untreated chlamydia can lead to complications such as epididymitis or infertility.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Given the low hemoglobin level and weight, the patient is likely experiencing fatigue due to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood, leading to activity intolerance.
B. While weight loss may contribute to body image disturbance, it is not the primary concern for a patient with iron-deficiency anemia and low hemoglobin levels.
C. Anxiety related to the hospital environment may be present, but it is not the most appropriate nursing diagnosis based on the patient's clinical presentation and laboratory findings.
D. Impaired tissue integrity related to immobility is not the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for a patient with iron-deficiency anemia. This diagnosis is more commonly associated with pressure ulcers or skin breakdown in patients who are immobile for extended periods, which is not described in this scenario.

A. Gastrointestinal bleeding B. Peptic ulcers C. Loss of intrinsic factor D. Genitourinary bleeding

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Gastrointestinal bleeding is a common source of chronic blood loss leading to iron deficiency anemia.
B. Peptic ulcers can cause chronic gastrointestinal bleeding, contributing to iron deficiency.
C. Loss of intrinsic factor leads to vitamin B12 deficiency and pernicious anemia, not iron deficiency.
D. Genitourinary bleeding is another potential source of chronic blood loss that can result in iron deficiency anemia.

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A nurse manager in a health clinic is discussing complications associated with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should be included in the discussion?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In helping prepare a nursing care plan for a 90-pound, 82-year-old woman with iron-deficiency anemia with a hemoglobin of 8.2, the nurse agrees that the most appropriate nursing diagnosis would be:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Blood loss is a major cause of iron deficiency in adults. Some sources of chronic blood loss in adults are all except:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The part of the female reproductive cycle that begins at the end of menses and ends at ovulation is:

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of hemophilia?

A patient has received a medication that has caused significant hemolysis. Upon assessment, which of the following would the healthcare provider expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing menopausal changes and requests information about the use of herbal therapies to relieve her discomfort. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A client with sickle cell anemia has "Pain related to thrombotic crisis" as a nursing diagnosis. Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing intervention for this diagnosis?

The nurse is performing an assessment on a client with a diagnosis of pernicious anemia. Which finding would the nurse expect to note in this client?

A 55-year-old postmenopausal woman reports a history of dyspareunia, backache, pelvis pressure, urinary tract infections, and a frequent urinary urgency. Which condition does the nurse suspect?