A nurse is caring for a client who is being evaluated for endometrial cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect the client to report?
Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Recurrent urinary tract infections
Hot flashes
Blood in the stool
The Correct Answer is A
A. Abnormal vaginal bleeding. Abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially postmenopausal bleeding, is the most common symptom reported by clients being evaluated for endometrial cancer.
B. Recurrent urinary tract infections. This is not a common symptom of endometrial cancer.
C. Hot flashes. Hot flashes are typically associated with menopause and hormone changes, not endometrial cancer.
D. Blood in the stool. Blood in the stool is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal issues or colorectal cancer, not endometrial cancer.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Diarrhea: While diarrhea can occur in some cases of ovarian cancer, it is not one of the most common manifestations.
B. Unexplained weight loss: Unexplained weight loss is a common symptom of ovarian cancer and may be due to factors such as cancer-related cachexia or decreased appetite.
C. Urinary retention: Urinary retention is not a typical manifestation of ovarian cancer. Urinary symptoms may occur if the cancer spreads to nearby structures, but urinary retention is not
common.
D. Abdominal bloating: Abdominal bloating is a common symptom of ovarian cancer, often accompanied by feelings of fullness and increased abdominal girth. It is often one of the earliest and most noticeable symptoms of the disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Performing breast self-examination (BSE) on the first day of each month provides a consistent schedule for the client to conduct the examination, making it easier to remember and ensuring regularity.
B. The first day of the menstrual cycle may not be the best time to perform BSE for all women, as breast tissue may be more tender or swollen during menstruation.
C. Seven days after the menstrual cycle begins may not be the best time for BSE, as hormonal fluctuations and breast changes may not yet have stabilized.
D. Performing BSE every month during ovulation is not necessary, as ovulation does not directly affect breast tissue changes that need to be monitored.
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