Which action will the nurse include in the plan of care for a 72-year-old woman admitted with multiple myeloma?
Monitor fluid intake and output.
Limit weight bearing and ambulation.
Assess lymph nodes for enlargement.
Administer calcium supplements.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Monitor fluid intake and output. Monitoring fluid intake and output is essential in patients with multiple myeloma to assess for signs of dehydration or fluid overload, which can occur due to renal complications.
B. Limit weight bearing and ambulation. Limiting weight bearing and ambulation is not a
standard intervention for multiple myeloma unless there are specific complications such as bone fractures.
C. Assess lymph nodes for enlargement. Multiple myeloma primarily affects the bone marrow and plasma cells, not the lymph nodes.
D. Administer calcium supplements. While calcium supplementation may be necessary in some cases of multiple myeloma, it is not a priority action upon admission without further assessment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hemophilia A: Hemophilia A is caused by a deficiency of factor VIII, leading to problems with blood clotting.
B. Hemophilia B: Hemophilia B is caused by a deficiency of factor IX, not factor VIII.
C. Christmas disease: Christmas disease is another name for Hemophilia B, which is caused by a deficiency of factor IX.
D. Sickle cell disease: Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder affecting hemoglobin, not a clotting factor deficiency.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Family history of prostate cancer is a known risk factor, as the disease can be more common in those with a relative who has had prostate cancer.
B. Race is a significant factor; African American men and Caribbean men of African ancestry have a higher incidence of prostate cancer.
C. Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of developing more aggressive forms of prostate cancer.
D. Smoking, while a risk factor for many cancers, is not as strongly linked to prostate cancer as the other factors listed here.
E. Advanced age is a major risk factor since the probability of developing prostate cancer increases significantly after the age of 50.
F. Consuming a large amount of red meat has been associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer.
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