A patient begins to fall during ambulation. The nurse would
Keep his or her back bent while lowering the patient
Allow the patient to slide down his or her leg to the floor
Keep his or her knees straight while lowering the patient
Hold the patient upright
The Correct Answer is B
A. Keeping the back bent while lowering the patient is not the most appropriate postion.
B. when a patient begins to fall, it is important to control the descent to minimize injury.
The nurse should widen their stance, bring the patient's body close to provide support, bend their knees, and use the strength of their thighs to lower the patient to the ground safely.
C. Keeping the knees straight while lowering the patient increases the risk of strain or injury to the nurse's back.
D. Holding the patient upright may not be feasible if the patient is already falling, and attempting to do so may result in injury to both the patient and the nurse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Standing close to the patient is a recommended practice to maintain proximity and control during patient transfers. This action is appropriate and does not require
intervention.
B. Twisting at the torso can lead to strain or injury to the nurse's back. It is essential to avoid twisting while performing patient transfers to maintain proper body mechanics and prevent injury.
C. Maintaining a wide base of support is important for stability and balance during patient transfers. This action is appropriate and promotes safe transfer techniques.
D. Using proper body mechanics is crucial for preventing injury during patient transfers.
However, the specific concern in this scenario is twisting at the torso, which can lead to strain or injury, rather than overall body mechanics.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The client is at risk for developing pulmonary embolism due to possible deep vein thrombosis. The rationale for this answer is based on the clinical findings noted in the nurse's notes. The presence of a reddened area on the client's calf, along with a difference in calf circumference between the left and right legs,suggests the possibility of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). DVT is a condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein, typically in the legs. This can lead to a pulmonary embolism if a part of the clot breaks off and travels to the lungs, blocking blood flow. The client's recent long-duration car trip could have contributed to the development of DVT, as prolonged immobility is a known risk factor. The client's high fiber diet and adequate fluid intake are more likely to prevent constipation, and there is no indication of lead exposure, breath sounds issues, or atherosclerosis based on the information provided. Therefore, the most appropriate selections are 'pulmonary embolism' for the condition and 'possible deep vein thrombosis' for the client finding.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today