When lying in the supine position, the patient's ankles should be flexed approximately 90 degrees so that the toes point toward the ceiling. This is referred to as
Lateral position
Dorsiflexion
Contracture
Plantar flexion
The Correct Answer is B
A. The lateral position refers to lying on one side with the top hip and knee flexed and the bottom hip and knee slightly flexed.
B. Dorsiflexion is the movement of the ankle joint in which the toes are brought closer to the shin or upward, as in the supine position described.
C. Contracture refers to the shortening or tightening of muscles, resulting in the inability to move the affected joint fully.
D. Plantar flexion is the movement of the ankle joint in which the toes are pointed downward or away from the shin, opposite to the position described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The first priority in any emergency situation is to ensure personal safety. The nurse should immediately walk to a safe area, away from the smoke and potential danger,
before taking further action.
B. While closing doors can help contain smoke and fire, personal safety takes
precedence. The nurse should prioritize evacuating to a safe location before attempting to close doors.
C. Wrapping clients in blankets may not be appropriate in this situation, as it does not address the immediate threat posed by the smoke and potential fire. Ensuring personal safety is the priority.
D. While staying close to the ground can reduce exposure to smoke and toxic fumes in some situations, it is not the first action to take. Evacuating to a safe area is the most
important step to protect oneself from harm.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The lateral position refers to lying on one side with the top hip and knee flexed and the bottom hip and knee slightly flexed.
B. Dorsiflexion is the movement of the ankle joint in which the toes are brought closer to the shin or upward, as in the supine position described.
C. Contracture refers to the shortening or tightening of muscles, resulting in the inability to move the affected joint fully.
D. Plantar flexion is the movement of the ankle joint in which the toes are pointed downward or away from the shin, opposite to the position described.
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