A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client whose plan of care includes learning work-related skills. Which of the following members of the interprofessional team is appropriate for this client?
Occupational therapist
Psychiatrist
Social worker
Psychologist
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Occupational therapists are trained to help individuals develop or regain the skills needed for daily living and working. They are particularly adept at assisting clients with work-related skills, making them an ideal choice for this client's plan of care.
Choice B reason:
While psychiatrists are essential for diagnosing and treating mental health conditions, their role is less focused on teaching work-related skills and more on managing the client's psychiatric treatment.
Choice C reason:
Social workers provide valuable support in connecting clients with community resources and supporting their psychosocial needs. However, they do not typically specialize in teaching work-related skills.
Choice D reason:
Psychologists may work with clients to address cognitive or emotional barriers to employment, but they do not typically provide hands-on training in work-related skills as occupational therapists do.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Nonverbal communication is a universal aspect of human interaction and plays a crucial role in all cultures. It includes gestures, facial expressions, body language, and other forms of communication that do not involve words. Understanding and interpreting nonverbal cues correctly is essential for nurses to provide culturally competent care.
Choice B Reason:
Culture significantly influences when and how clients seek medical care. Cultural beliefs can shape perceptions of health and illness, determine the types of treatments sought, and influence the level of trust in healthcare providers. Nurses must understand these cultural factors to provide effective and respectful care.
Choice C Reason:
It is unreasonable and culturally insensitive to expect clients to adapt to the care provided without consideration of their cultural background. Instead, healthcare providers should adapt their care to meet the cultural needs of their clients, ensuring that care is patient-centered and respectful of individual cultural practices.
Choice D Reason:
Focusing on clients' cultures rather than just their ethnicity allows nurses to provide more personalized and effective care. Culture encompasses a wide range of factors, including traditions, values, beliefs, and social norms, which can all impact health behaviors and needs. By understanding the cultural context of their clients, nurses can tailor their care approaches to better meet their clients' needs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Bleeding is not commonly associated with the use of haloperidol. While antipsychotic medications can have a wide range of side effects, bleeding is not typically reported as an adverse effect of haloperidol.
Choice B reason:
Pancreatitis is not a recognized adverse effect of haloperidol. This condition involves inflammation of the pancreas and is more commonly associated with medications that affect the gastrointestinal system directly.
Choice C reason:
Dysrhythmias, or abnormal heart rhythms, are known adverse effects of haloperidol. This medication can affect the electrical activity of the heart, potentially leading to serious cardiac events.
Choice D reason:
Cataracts are not a direct adverse effect of haloperidol. While long-term use of some medications can increase the risk of developing cataracts, haloperidol is not specifically linked to this condition.
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