The nurse is monitoring a self-help group session when a client notifies his peers that he recently relapsed with heroin. A fellow member of the group replies, "I have relapsed more times than I can count, but I have been sober for over 7 years now." The nurse should recognize that this demonstrates which curative group factors?
Universality
Imitative Behavior
Instillation of Hope
Altruism
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Universality refers to the realization among group members that they are not alone in their experiences or feelings. While the interaction does show a shared experience, the primary factor demonstrated here is not just the commonality of experience but the encouragement and hope it provides.
Choice B Reason:
Imitative Behavior involves group members learning from each other by observing and copying behaviors. In this scenario, while the member who has been sober for 7 years may serve as a role model, the key element in this interaction is the hope conveyed through sharing personal success.
Choice C Reason:
Instillation of Hope is the encouragement that recovery is possible. The member's statement about overcoming multiple relapses and achieving long-term sobriety serves as a powerful testament to the possibility of recovery, thus instilling hope in others.
Choice D Reason:
Altruism is the unselfish concern for the welfare of others, which can be a byproduct of group therapy as members support each other. However, the primary factor at play in this scenario is the provision of hope rather than the act of giving support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
An interprofessional team can lead to a decrease in the number of referrals needed for the client because multiple health care providers from different specialties are working collaboratively. This team approach can address various aspects of a client's care simultaneously, reducing the need for external consultations.
Choice B Reason:
While an interprofessional team may streamline care, it does not necessarily decrease the number of visits to the client by staff. Each professional has a role that requires direct interaction with the client, and the frequency of these visits depends on the client's needs and the care plan.
Choice C Reason:
Efficiency in client care services is a key benefit of an interprofessional team. By working together, team members can coordinate care, share information quickly, and make decisions more effectively, leading to better client outcomes and a more efficient use of resources.
Choice D Reason:
An increase in length of stay is not a benefit of an interprofessional team. In fact, effective interprofessional collaboration can lead to a decrease in length of stay by optimizing care, preventing complications, and facilitating timely interventions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Providing sympathy can be comforting, but it may not always be conducive to establishing a therapeutic relationship. Sympathy involves feeling pity for someone else's misfortune, which can sometimes create a power imbalance or imply that the nurse sees the client as unable to cope. In contrast, empathy, which is understanding and sharing the feelings of another, is more aligned with therapeutic communication principles.
Choice B Reason:
Focusing on the words of the clients is important, but it is only one aspect of communication. Therapeutic relationships are built on understanding the full context of communication, including non-verbal cues and emotional undertones. Active listening involves not just hearing words, but also interpreting the message being conveyed and responding appropriately.
Choice C Reason:
Controlling the pace of establishing nurse-client relationships might be necessary in certain situations, but it should not be the primary action. Each client is unique, and the development of a therapeutic relationship will vary depending on individual needs and circumstances. The nurse should be flexible and patient, allowing the relationship to develop naturally.
Choice D Reason:
Demonstrating genuineness when communicating is fundamental to building trust and rapport, which are essential components of a therapeutic relationship. Genuineness involves being open, honest, and sincere. When nurses are genuine, clients are more likely to feel respected and understood, leading to a stronger therapeutic alliance.
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