A nurse is discussing culturally competent care at a nursing staff inservice. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing clients' cultures?
Culture plays no role in determining when a client will seek medical care.
Nurses should focus on clients' cultures, rather than their ethnicity, when providing care.
Nonverbal communication is important in few cultures.
Nurses should expect clients to adapt to the care provided regardless of culture.
The Correct Answer is B
When discussing culturally competent care at a nursing staff inservice, the nurse should include information about the importance of focusing on clients’ cultures when providing care. Culture plays a significant role in determining when a client will seek medical care and how they will respond to treatment. Nonverbal communication is important in many cultures and can provide valuable information about a client’s needs and preferences. Nurses should strive to provide care that is respectful of and responsive to clients’ cultural beliefs and practices, rather than expecting clients to adapt to the care provided.
● “Culture plays no role in determining when a client will seek medical care.” This statement is incorrect because culture can play a significant role in determining when and how a client seeks medical care. Cultural beliefs and practices can influence a client’s understanding of health and illness, their attitudes towards healthcare providers, and their willingness to seek and adhere to treatment.
● “Nonverbal communication is important in few cultures.” This statement is incorrect because nonverbal communication is important in many cultures. Nonverbal cues such as body language, facial expressions, and gestures can convey important information about a client’s emotions, needs, and preferences. Understanding and responding to nonverbal communication can help nurses provide culturally competent care.
● “Nurses should expect clients to adapt to the care provided regardless of culture.” This statement is incorrect because it is not culturally competent to expect clients to adapt to the care provided without considering their cultural beliefs and practices. Nurses should strive to provide care that is respectful of and responsive to clients’ cultural beliefs and practices. This may involve adapting the care provided to meet the unique needs of each client.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The transition from a group home to an evolving consumer household typically involves promoting independence and empowering the client to become more self-sufficient. The ultimate goal is to enable the client to fulfill their daily responsibilities without the need for constant supervision or assistance.
The others are incorrect:
While meeting with a therapist on a weekly basis may be part of the client's overall mental health support, it is not the specific goal of transitioning to an evolving consumer household.
Using the increased emotional support of paid staff may be a temporary measure during the transition period, but the long-term goal is for the client to become self-reliant and less dependent on constant emotional support.
Resolving crises within a shorter time period is a desirable outcome for any mental health support system, but it does not directly relate to the specific goal of fulfilling daily responsibilities without supervision.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Culturally competent care involves understanding and respecting the diverse cultural backgrounds of clients. It requires the nurse to acquire knowledge about the client's specific culture and how it influences their healthcare preferences and practices. By taking the time to learn about the client's cultural background, the nurse can better understand their unique needs, beliefs, and values related to health and healthcare.
While continuing education and gaining knowledge about different cultures are important aspects of providing culturally competent care, it is essential to go beyond generalized expectations about cultural groups. Each individual within a culture can have unique beliefs and preferences, so it is crucial to approach each client as an individual rather than relying solely on broad cultural stereotypes.
Behaving as appropriate for the nurse's own culture may lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the client's needs and preferences. It is important for the nurse to be aware of their own cultural biases and to approach care in a culturally sensitive and respectful manner.
Therefore, the best approach for the nurse to provide culturally competent care is to find out as much as possible about the client's specific cultural values, beliefs, and health practices. This
knowledge can guide the nurse in tailoring care that is respectful, responsive, and appropriate for the client's cultural background.
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