A nurse is discussing culturally competent care at a nursing staff inservice. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing clients' cultures?

Culture plays no role in determining when a client will seek medical care.

Nurses should focus on clients' cultures, rather than their ethnicity, when providing care.

Nonverbal communication is important in few cultures.

Nurses should expect clients to adapt to the care provided regardless of culture.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

When discussing culturally competent care at a nursing staff inservice, the nurse should include information about the importance of focusing on clients’ cultures when providing care. Culture plays a significant role in determining when a client will seek medical care and how they will respond to treatment. Nonverbal communication is important in many cultures and can provide valuable information about a client’s needs and preferences. Nurses should strive to provide care that is respectful of and responsive to clients’ cultural beliefs and practices, rather than expecting clients to adapt to the care provided.

● “Culture plays no role in determining when a client will seek medical care.” This statement is incorrect because culture can play a significant role in determining when and how a client seeks medical care. Cultural beliefs and practices can influence a client’s understanding of health and illness, their attitudes towards healthcare providers, and their willingness to seek and adhere to treatment.

● “Nonverbal communication is important in few cultures.” This statement is incorrect because nonverbal communication is important in many cultures. Nonverbal cues such as body language, facial expressions, and gestures can convey important information about a client’s emotions, needs, and preferences. Understanding and responding to nonverbal communication can help nurses provide culturally competent care.

● “Nurses should expect clients to adapt to the care provided regardless of culture.” This statement is incorrect because it is not culturally competent to expect clients to adapt to the care provided without considering their cultural beliefs and practices. Nurses should strive to provide care that is respectful of and responsive to clients’ cultural beliefs and practices. This may involve adapting the care provided to meet the unique needs of each client.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Systematic desensitization is a therapeutic technique used to help individuals gradually overcome their fears or phobias by exposing them to the feared stimulus in a controlled and systematic way. The goal is to reduce anxiety and increase relaxation through a step-by-step process.

The statement "What is the worst that will happen if you confront this fear?" aligns with the principle of systematic desensitization because it encourages the client to explore and challenge their negative beliefs or catastrophic thinking associated with their fear. By questioning the potential negative outcomes, the nurse is helping the client to reevaluate their fear response

and consider more realistic expectations. This process can contribute to the client's ability to confront their fear gradually and reduce anxiety over time.

The other statements are still helpful and supportive, but they do not specifically address the principles of systematic desensitization:

“I can see you are anxious. Let's stop for a minute." acknowledges the client's anxiety but does not actively engage in the technique of systematic desensitization.

"Use the deep breathing techniques we practiced yesterday." focuses on relaxation techniques, which can be helpful in managing anxiety but does not specifically address the principles of systematic desensitization.

“Tell me how you are feeling right now." encourages the client to express their feelings but does not directly engage in the technique of systematic desensitization.

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

To calculate the amount of mL the nurse should administer, we can use a proportion based on the available concentration of digoxin (Lanoxin) and the prescribed dose.

The available concentration is 0.5 mg/2 mL, which means there are 0.5 mg of digoxin in 2 mL of solution.

The prescribed dose is 0.25 mg.

Now we can set up the proportion:

0.5 mg / 2 mL = 0.25 mg / x mL

Cross-multiplying, we have:

0.5 mg * x mL = 2 mL * 0.25 mg

0.5x = 0.5

Dividing both sides by 0.5, we get:

x = 0.5 / 0.5

x = 1

Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 mL of digoxin (Lanoxin) to deliver a dose of 0.25 mg.

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A nurse is discussing culturally competent care at a nursing staff inservice. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing clients' cultures?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting a client who is working on the technique of systematic desensitization. Which statement made by the nurse best uses the principle of technique?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Order, digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg IM daily. Available digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.5 mg/2 mL How many mL will the nurse administer?

Correct Answer is ["1"]

Explanation

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