A nurse is teaching a client who has celiac disease about gluten-free foods. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Tapioca
Barley
Cold cuts
Flavored chips
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Tapioca is a gluten-free food that can be recommended for a client who has celiac disease. Tapioca is a starch extracted from the cassava root, which is a tuber plant. Tapioca can be used to make puddings, breads, flours, and pearls.
Choice B reason: Barley is not a gluten-free food that can be recommended for a client who has celiac disease. Barley is a cereal grain that contains gluten, which is a protein that can trigger an immune response and damage the small intestine in people who have celiac disease. Barley should be avoided or replaced with gluten-free grains, such as rice, quinoa, or buckwheat.
Choice C reason: Cold cuts are not gluten-free foods that can be recommended for a client who has celiac disease. Cold cuts are sliced meats that are often processed and cured with additives, such as fillers, binders, and preservatives, that may contain gluten. Cold cuts should be avoided or checked for gluten-free labels before consuming.
Choice D reason: Flavored chips are not gluten-free foods that can be recommended for a client who has celiac disease. Flavored chips are snack foods that are often made from potatoes, corn, or rice, which are gluten-free ingredients, but they may also contain seasonings, spices, and sauces that may contain gluten. Flavored chips should be avoided or checked for gluten-free labels before consuming.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using a washcloth to clean the denture surfaces is not a good practice for denture care because it can damage or scratch the dentures. A washcloth is too rough and abrasive for denture cleaning. A soft-bristled toothbrush or a special denture brush should be used to clean the denture surfaces gently.
Choice B reason: Wiping dentures before storing them in a dry container at night is not a good practice for denture care because it can cause warping or cracking of the dentures. Dentures should be rinsed thoroughly and soaked in water or a denture cleanser solution at night to keep them moist and prevent deformation.
Choice C reason: Flossing dentures as part of daily cleaning is not a necessary practice for denture care because it does not remove plaque or food particles effectively from the dentures. Flossing dentures can also damage or dislodge the artificial teeth or gums. Brushing and rinsing dentures are sufficient for daily cleaning.
Choice D reason: Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures is a good practice for denture care because it can prevent slipping or dropping of the dentures. Gauze provides friction and grip for removing dentures safely and gently. Gloves protect from contamination and infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dilute formula with 1 tablespoon of water is not a correct instruction for GER. Diluting formula can reduce the nutritional value and increase the volume of the feedings, which can worsen GER symptoms and cause dehydration and malnutrition.
Choice B reason: Place the newborn in a side-lying position if vomiting is not a correct instruction for GER. This position can increase the risk of aspiration, which is the inhalation of vomit into the lungs. Aspiration can cause pneumonia, respiratory distress, and death.
Choice C reason: Position the newborn at a 20-degree angle after feeding is a correct instruction for GER. This position can help prevent reflux by using gravity to keep the stomach contents down. The newborn should be kept upright for at least 30 minutes after each feeding.
Choice D reason: Provide a small feeding just before bedtime is not a correct instruction for GER. This can increase the likelihood of reflux during sleep, as the stomach will be full and prone to regurgitation. The last feeding should be given at least 2 to 3 hours before bedtime.
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