A nurse is teaching a client about the causes of biliary cirrhosis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Excessive alcohol consumption

Hepatotoxic medications

Obstruction of the bile duct

Hepatitis C

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: While excessive alcohol consumption is a well known cause of liver cirrhosis, it is not typically associated with biliary cirrhosis1.

Choice B reason: Hepatotoxic medications can lead to liver damage, but they are not the primary cause of biliary cirrhosis1.

Choice C reason: Obstruction of the bile duct is a direct cause of biliary cirrhosis, as it can lead to bile accumulation and liver damage1.

Choice D reason: Hepatitis C can cause liver cirrhosis, but it is not a direct cause of biliary cirrhosis1

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Blowing the nose gently is advised to prevent nosebleeds, which can be a risk due to thrombocytopenia.

Choice B reason: Lubricating lips with water-soluble ointment can prevent cracking and bleeding, which is important for a patient with thrombocytopenia.

Choice C reason: Using a straightedge razor is not recommended because it can increase the risk of cuts and bleeding. An electric razor would be safer.

Choice D reason: Brushing teeth with a soft toothbrush is recommended to prevent gum bleeding due to the low platelet count associated with thrombocytopenia.

Choice E reason: Limiting fruit consumption is not necessary for thrombocytopenia unless the patient has a specific condition that requires dietary restrictions.

A. Elevated B. Stage 1 hypertension C. Stage 2 hypertension D. Normal

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: A blood pressure reading of 124/79 mm Hg is considered elevated. The normal range for blood pressure is less than 120/80 mm Hg. Elevated blood pressure is when readings consistently range from 120129 systolic and less than 80 mm Hg diastolic.

Choice B reason: Stage 1 hypertension is defined by a systolic blood pressure ranging from 130 to 139 mm Hg or a diastolic pressure ranging from 80 to 89 mm Hg. The client's blood pressure does not fall into this category.

Choice C reason: Stage 2 hypertension is characterized by a systolic blood pressure of 140 mm Hg or higher or a diastolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or higher. The client's blood pressure is below these levels.

Choice D reason: A normal blood pressure reading is typically below 120/80 mm Hg. Although the client's diastolic pressure is within the normal range, the systolic pressure is above normal, thus it does not qualify as a normal blood pressure reading.

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A nurse is teaching a client about the causes of biliary cirrhosis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is creating a teaching plan for a client who has thrombocytopenia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a family history of hypertension. The nurse should inform the client that his blood pressure of 124/79 mm Hg places him in which of the following categories?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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