A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a WBC count of 2,000/mm after three rounds of chemotherapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Humidify the client's room.
Replace the water in flower vases with fresh water daily.
Clean dentures in a denture cup.
Serve cooked fruit with meals.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Humidifying the client's room can help maintain mucous membrane integrity and prevent respiratory infections, which is crucial for a client with a low WBC count.
Choice B reason: Replacing the water in flower vases daily can prevent the growth of bacteria, reducing the risk of infection for an immunocompromised client.
Choice C reason: Cleaning dentures in a denture cup is a standard infection control practice that helps maintain oral hygiene and prevent infections.
Choice D reason: Serving cooked fruit with meals reduces the risk of transmitting infections that can be associated with raw fruits, which is important for a client with neutropenia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Eating foods at room temperature can help reduce nausea because strong odors from hot foods can increase the feeling of nausea.
Choice B reason: Increasing unsaturated fats is not specifically related to managing nausea and may not be beneficial in this context.
Choice C reason: Drinking more liquids with meals can sometimes increase nausea; it's often recommended to drink fluids between meals instead.
Choice D reason: Eating smaller meals can help manage nausea because large meals can overwhelm the digestive system when it's sensitive due to treatment.
Correct Answer is ["D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, is not typically an indication of infection. It can be related to other health issues or medication effects.
Choice B reason: An increase in platelets, or thrombocytosis, can occur in response to various conditions, but it is not a specific indicator of infection in diabetic foot pain.
Choice C reason: An increase in RBCs, or erythrocytosis, is generally not associated with infection. It could indicate other conditions such as polycythemia vera.
Choice D reason: Localized edema, or swelling, can be a sign of infection, especially if accompanied by other symptoms such as redness, warmth, and pain.
Choice E reason: An increase in neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, often indicates the body's response to an infection. Neutrophils are part of the immune system's first line of defense against pathogens.
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