A nurse is speaking with the parent of a client who is experiencing manifestations of psychosis. The parent states, "I don't understand how a child can experience psychosis." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Recreational drugs that block histamine receptors cause manifestations of psychosis."
"Norepinephrine is a neurotransmitter that is primarily responsible for psychosis."
"Low levels of acetylcholine in the brain may cause manifestations of psychosis."
"Psychosis may be experienced when an individual has excessive amounts of glutamate in the brain."
The Correct Answer is D
A. While some drugs can contribute to psychosis, blocking histamine receptors is not the primary mechanism.
B. Norepinephrine is involved in mood regulation but is not the primary neurotransmitter linked to psychosis.
C. Low levels of acetylcholine are associated with cognitive decline, not specifically psychosis.
D. Excessive amounts of glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter, have been linked to the development of psychotic symptoms. This aligns with the understanding of psychosis and its neurochemical basis.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Suggesting follow-up with a regular doctor might be helpful, but it does not address the specific needs of a mental health diagnosis.
B. Recommending follow-up care from a mental health provider ensures that the client receives specialized care for managing borderline personality disorder, which often requires therapy and possibly medication.
C. While acknowledging the client's progress is supportive, it does not provide appropriate guidance for ongoing mental health care.
D. This response does not address the importance of specialized mental health care necessary for managing borderline personality disorder effectively.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Preparation indicates the client is ready to take action soon.
B. Contemplation means the client is aware of the need for change but is ambivalent.
C. Precontemplation indicates the client is not considering change and does not recognize a need to change.
D. Action indicates the client is actively making changes.
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