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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about avoiding foods with tyramine. The client states, "Thank you for all of this information, but it's just not for me. I eat what I want when I want it." Which of the following stages of change is the client demonstrating?

Preparation

Contemplation

Precontemplation

Action

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Preparation indicates the client is ready to take action soon.

B. Contemplation means the client is aware of the need for change but is ambivalent.

C. Precontemplation indicates the client is not considering change and does not recognize a need to change.

D. Action indicates the client is actively making changes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Tardive dyskinesia is characterized by repetitive, involuntary movements such as jerking movements and twitching of the face and tongue, commonly associated with long-term use of first-generation antipsychotics.

B. Impaired ability to regulate body temperature can be a side effect of antipsychotic medications but does not describe the specific symptoms presented.

C. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome is a severe reaction to antipsychotic medications, characterized by hyperthermia, muscle rigidity, altered mental status, and autonomic dysfunction, but not the jerking and twitching described.

D. Extrapyramidal symptoms include a range of movement disorders such as dystonia, akathisia, and parkinsonism but do not specifically describe the tardive dyskinesia symptoms presented.

A. Relapses may indicate that the client has very little willpower. B. Relapses are rare and unlikely to occur. C. Relapses signal failure of the abstinence plan, and the plan must be changed. D. Relapses should be expected and be looked at as an opportunity.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Relapses do not indicate a lack of willpower; they are a common part of the recovery process and can occur even with strong willpower.

B. Relapses are not rare; they are a common part of the process for many individuals in recovery from addiction.

C. Relapses do not necessarily mean failure of the abstinence plan. Instead, they should be seen as an opportunity to reassess and adjust the plan as needed.

D. Viewing relapses as expected and as opportunities for learning and growth can be more constructive in managing addiction and encouraging continued efforts toward recovery.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client about avoiding foods with tyramine. The client states, "Thank you for all of this information, but it's just not for me. I eat what I want when I want it." Which of the following stages of change is the client demonstrating?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and has been taking a first generation medication for several years. The client is exhibiting jerking movements and twitching of the face and tongue. Which of the following is the client experiencing?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is discussing relapse potential with a group of clients and their families. The nurse should include which of the following statements about relapse prevention?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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