A nurse is caring for a client who is taking fluphenazine and is experiencing tardive dyskinesia. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe for this client?
Diphenhydramine
Naloxone
Valbenazine
Fluoxetine
The Correct Answer is C
C. Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements of the face, tongue, lips, and extremities, often as a side effect of long-term use of antipsychotic medications such as fluphenazine. Valbenazine is a medication approved for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia in adults
A. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine medication with anticholinergic properties used in acute dystonia
B Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose by blocking the effects of opioids on opioid receptors. It is not indicated for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
D. Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B Illness anxiety disorder (formerly known as hypochondriasis) is a mental health condition characterized by excessive worry or fear about having a serious illness, despite having little or no medical evidence to support the presence of the illness.
A. The focus in somatic symptom disorder is on the physical symptoms themselves rather than the fear of having a serious illness.
C. Individuals with factitious disorder may feign symptoms, manipulate test results, or induce illness in themselves to gain attention or care from healthcare providers.
D. The primary characteristic of functional neurological symptom disorder is the presence of neurological symptoms rather than excessive fear of illness or body checking behaviors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Mental illness is complex and multifactorial, and the response to medication can vary widely among individuals. While medication can be effective in alleviating symptoms for many people, factors such as genetic predisposition, neurobiological differences, environmental influences, and individual variability in brain function and structure can all impact treatment response.
A. While medication adherence is important for managing mental illness, it is rarely a cure on its own. Mental illness often requires ongoing treatment and management.
B. Some individuals may experience rapid improvement with medication, while others may take longer to see results or may require adjustments to their treatment plan.
C. Mental illness is not solely determined by willpower, and implying that it is oversimplifies the complex nature of these conditions.
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