A nurse is caring for a client who has avoidant personality disorder. Which of the following types of therapy should the nurse anticipate for the client?
Interpersonal therapy
Antipsychotic medications
Dialectical behavior therapy
Antidepressant medications
The Correct Answer is A
A. Interpersonal therapy (IPT) focuses on improving interpersonal relationships and social functioning, which is crucial for individuals with avoidant personality disorder. This therapy helps clients work through feelings of inadequacy, sensitivity to criticism, and fear of rejection, aiming to enhance their ability to connect with others and improve their social skills.
B. Antipsychotic medications are primarily used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder with psychotic features. They are not the first-line treatment for avoidant personality disorder.
C. While DBT is useful for emotional regulation and has applications in various personality disorders, it is primarily designed for borderline personality disorder and may not be the first choice for avoidant personality disorder.
D Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a type of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) that emphasizes acceptance and change strategies.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. ACEs stands for Adverse Childhood Experiences. It refers to potentially traumatic events that occur during childhood, such as physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, neglect, or household dysfunction. ACES have been linked to negative health and social outcomes later in life.
A. The SE model typically refers to the Supported Employment model, which is an evidence- based approach used to help individuals with mental illness find and maintain competitive employment.
B. SMI stands for Serious Mental Illness. It refers to mental health disorders that significantly impair an individual's ability to function in daily life.
D. MLPS does not correspond to a recognized term or acronym commonly used in healthcare or social services contexts. It is likely not relevant to the scenario described in the question.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a side effect associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications, particularly first-generation or typical antipsychotics. It is characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements of the face, tongue, lips, and sometimes extremities.
A. These are symptoms of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and are often the target symptoms for which antipsychotic medications are prescribed. However, tardive dyskinesia is a distinct adverse effect of antipsychotic use
B. Nausea and vomiting are common side effects of many medications, including antipsychotics, particularly during the initial stages of treatment. However, they are not typically associated with tardive dyskinesia.
C. Seizures and tremors are potential adverse effects of some antipsychotic medications, particularly atypical antipsychotics. However, they are not characteristic of tardive dyskinesia
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