A nurse is presenting an in-service about the cycle of violence to nursing staff. The nurse should include that which of the following occurs during phase 1 of the cycle of violence?
Arguments increase in frequency
Perpetrator causes physical harm
Perpetrator promises to change
Law enforcement officers are involved
The Correct Answer is A
A. Phase 1 of the cycle of violence, also known as the tension-building phase, is characterized by increasing tension and conflict between the parties involved in the abusive relationship. During this phase, arguments, disagreements, and conflicts escalate in frequency and intensity.
B Physical harm typically occurs during phase 2 of the cycle of violence, known as the acute or explosion phase.
C. This phase follows the acute phase and is characterized by the perpetrator expressing remorse, making excuses for their behavior, or attempting to reconcile with the victim through gestures of affection, gifts, or promises to change. However, these promises are often short- lived and may be followed by a return to tension-building behavior and the cycle of violence repeating.
D. Law enforcement involvement is not specific to phase 1 of the cycle, during which tensions are escalating and conflicts are increasing in frequency.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Mental illness is complex and multifactorial, and the response to medication can vary widely among individuals. While medication can be effective in alleviating symptoms for many people, factors such as genetic predisposition, neurobiological differences, environmental influences, and individual variability in brain function and structure can all impact treatment response.
A. While medication adherence is important for managing mental illness, it is rarely a cure on its own. Mental illness often requires ongoing treatment and management.
B. Some individuals may experience rapid improvement with medication, while others may take longer to see results or may require adjustments to their treatment plan.
C. Mental illness is not solely determined by willpower, and implying that it is oversimplifies the complex nature of these conditions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Dementia related to a traumatic brain injury can result in a variety of cognitive and physical impairments. A shuffling gait, characterized by short steps with feet barely leaving the ground, is often associated with Parkinsonian symptoms, which can occur in advanced stages of dementia or as the condition progresses. Therefore, a shuffling gait would indicate worsening of the client's condition.
A. While visual disturbance can occur in individuals with dementia, visual field cuts alone may not necessarily indicate worsening of the condition unless they are accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
B. CD4 counts are a measure of immune system function, particularly in relation to HIV/AIDS. Decreased CD4 counts are not typically associated with dementia related to traumatic brain injury and would not be a relevant finding in this context.
D. Chorea is not a common feature of dementia related to traumatic brain injury. The presence of chorea may indicate a different underlying neurological condition or complication
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