A nurse is caring for a client who has substance use disorder who has expressed interest in receiving treatment to stop using. Which of the following Interventions is an example of a tertiary intervention strategy for this client?

Reinforce the importance of eating a well-balanced diet.

Recommend the client be screened for Hepatitis B.

Inform the client about needle exchange programs.

Provide information on drug rehabilitation facilities since the client has expressed interest

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D Tertiary prevention aims to minimize the impact of an existing illness or condition and prevent further complications or recurrence. In the context of substance use disorder, providing information on drug rehabilitation facilities aligns with tertiary prevention strategies.

A. This intervention is more aligned with primary or secondary prevention strategies aimed at preventing substance use disorder or addressing risk factors before the onset of the disorder. B This intervention is focused on screening for a potential complication or comorbidity associated with substance use disorder rather than providing treatment or support for the disorder itself.

C- Secondary prevention

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive decline, memory loss, and changes in behavior. Research suggests that individuals with

schizophrenia may have an increased risk of developing Alzheimer's disease compared to the general population.

A. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease primarily affecting older adults and is more closely linked to factors such as aging, joint injury, and obesity.

B. Diabetes mellitus is not associated with schizophrenia.

D. Cancer is not typically considered a comorbidity of schizophrenia. While individuals with schizophrenia may face certain health disparities and have higher rates of risk factors such as smoking, cancer itself is not directly linked to schizophrenia

A. "Regular physical examinations are commonly used to diagnose mental illness." B. "Screening for mental illness is difficult because most mental illnesses cannot be detected through laboratory testing." C. "Risk factors for developing a mental illness are unknown, making screening difficult." D. "Mental illnesses can be detected through regular blood tests."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Mental illnesses are primarily diagnosed through clinical assessments, interviews, and observation of symptoms by mental health professionals. While laboratory tests may be used to rule out other medical conditions that could mimic psychiatric symptoms or to monitor the effects of medication, they are not typically used as primary screening tools for mental illness.

A. Regular physical examinations are important for overall health and may help identify physical conditions that could contribute to or coexist with mental health symptoms. However, physical examinations alone are not sufficient for diagnosing mental illness.

C. There are known risk factors associated with the development of various mental health conditions.

D. There are no specific blood tests that can definitively diagnose most mental health disorders. Blood tests may be used to rule out physical conditions that could be contributing to symptoms or to monitor medication levels, but they are not direct diagnostic tools for mental illness.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has substance use disorder who has expressed interest in receiving treatment to stop using. Which of the following Interventions is an example of a tertiary intervention strategy for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a comorbidity to this condition?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing mental health education to a group of high school students. Which of the following information about screening for mental illness should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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