A sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE) is a caring for a client who experienced sexual assault. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Request the police to gather evidence of the incident.

Require the client to call the police.

Provide legal testimony on behalf of the client.

Protect the client from further harm.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. In the immediate aftermath of a sexual assault, the primary focus of the SANE nurse is to ensure the safety and well-being of the client. This includes providing a safe and supportive environment for the client, assessing and treating any physical injuries, addressing immediate medical needs, and offering emotional support and crisis intervention.

A, B, and C involve aspects of legal procedures and involvement of law enforcement, but they may not be appropriate or feasible for every client in every situation. Additionally, the decision to involve law enforcement or pursue legal action should be made in collaboration with the client and should prioritize their safety, autonomy, and well-being.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Somatic symptom disorder (SSD) involves persistent, distressing physical symptoms along with excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors related to those symptoms. While SSD can occur at any age, it is often underdiagnosed in the older population. Older adults may present with various somatic complaints, which can sometimes be mistaken for age-related physical health issues rather than manifestations of a psychological disorder.

A. Medical insurance availability for substance use disorder treatment. B. The developing brain is exposed to substances at an early age. C. The brain already has cognitive deficits that causes it to be vulnerable to addiction. D. Initial use of substances began in adulthood.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Exposure to substances at a young age, especially during periods of brain development, increases the risk of addiction. Adolescents and young adults are particularly vulnerable to the effects of drugs and alcohol because their brains are still developing, particularly in areas related to decision-making, impulse control, and risk assessment.

A. The availability of medical insurance coverage for treatment does not directly increase the potential for addiction.

C. Cognitive deficits or vulnerabilities may predispose individuals to addiction, such as impulsivity or difficulty regulating emotions but they are not inherent characteristics of the brain.

D. Addiction can occur at any age, depending on various factors such as genetic predisposition, environmental influences, and individual vulnerabilities.

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A sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE) is a caring for a client who experienced sexual assault. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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