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A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse Indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing allows providers to determine the likelihood that a treatment will produce a cure."

"Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing provides health care providers with information about treatment interactions.

"Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing allows providers to determine effective treatment modalities."

Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing allows providers to determine the cause of mental illness based on genetics."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing involves analyzing an individual's genetic makeup to predict their response to psychiatric medications. This testing provides healthcare providers with information about how an individual's genetic variations may impact their metabolism of medications.

A. Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing can inform treatment decisions but it does not determine the likelihood of a cure. Mental illness is complex and often requires multimodal treatment approaches beyond medication alone.

B. Pharmacogenomic testing can provide information about how an individual's genetics may interact with specific medications but it primarily focuses on identifying which medications are likely to be most effective for the individual, rather than interactions between medications.

D. Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing does not determine the cause of mental illness. Mental illnesses are multifactorial and have complex etiologies involving genetic, biological, environmental, and psychosocial factors.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. This statement indicates an understanding of the needs of clients who are part of vulnerable populations because it demonstrates an awareness of the importance of client-centered care. Addressing the problem that the client believes is the most significant acknowledges the client's autonomy, respects their perspective, and ensures that their needs are prioritized.

A. This statement suggests a narrow focus on the immediate reason for the client's visit. While addressing the client's presenting concern is important, a limited assessment may overlook underlying issues or social determinants of health that could impact the client's well-being.

B. While privacy is important, asking clients for income or financial information may be necessary to assess their eligibility for financial assistance programs or to understand socioeconomic factors that may impact their health and access to care.

D. This statement suggests overlooking the importance of cultural competence in nursing practice. Cultural traditions, beliefs, and practices can significantly influence a client's health beliefs, behaviors, and preferences for care.

A. "Before symptoms of schizophrenia begin, people often isolate themselves. This is an early warning. B. That is very interesting. We are not sure why people start to isolate themselves. C. Do you think of yourself as more of an introvert? That makes a difference with how you socialize. D. "Were you avoiding your friend so that you could hear the voices more clearly?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This response provides accurate information about the early warning signs of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Social withdrawal and isolation are commonly observed before the onset of

psychotic symptoms, such as hearing voices. By acknowledging this pattern, the nurse validates the client's experience and offers insight into potential warning signs.

B. This fails to address the client's concern or provide meaningful information about the potential significance of their behavior.

C. While exploring the client's personality traits and how they relate to socialization is valid, this response does not directly address the client's concern about isolating themselves before experiencing symptoms of schizophrenia.

D. This response makes an assumption about the client's motivations for avoiding their friend and implies a connection between social isolation and hearing voices that may not be accurate.

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A nurse is educating a newly licensed nurse about psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse Indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the needs of clients who are a part of a vulnerable population. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is discussing schizophrenia spectrum disorders with a client. The client states, "My friend says that before I started hearing voices. I stopped hanging out with them. Why is that?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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