A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing periods of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattentiveness. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?
Dopamine antagonist
Central nervous system stimulant
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
Benzodiazepine
The Correct Answer is B
B. The symptoms described—hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattentiveness—are characteristic of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants, such as methylphenidate or amphetamine-based medications, are commonly prescribed as first- line treatments for ADHD.
A. While dopamine dysregulation is implicated in ADHD, dopamine antagonists are more commonly used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia.
C. While they may be prescribed for conditions such as depression, anxiety, and certain other mood disorders, they are not typically used as first-line treatment for ADHD.
D. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications primarily used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. They are not indicated for the treatment of ADHD and do not address the core symptoms of the disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. The affective domain of learning involves the development of attitudes, values, beliefs, and emotions. It encompasses the learner's internalization of values, appreciation, motivation, and the development of a positive attitude towards learning.
A. This refers to the psychomotor domain of learning, which involves the development of physical skills and coordination. It includes actions such as manipulation, coordination, and movement.
B. This relates to motivation and engagement, which can influence the learner's level of involvement and commitment to the learning process.
C. This pertains to the cognitive domain of learning, which involves the acquisition of knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation of information. It encompasses intellectual abilities such as understanding, reasoning, problem-solving, and critical thinking.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. describes secretive behavior, which is indicative of bulimia nervosa.
B. It suggests laxative misuse, which can be a compensatory behavior associated with bulimia nervosa. However, it does not directly address the binge-purge cycle or the emotional aspect of the behavior.
C. This describes behavior more characteristic of anorexia nervosa rather than bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa involves restrictive eating behaviors and a distorted body image, whereas bulimia nervosa typically involves binge eating episodes followed by compensatory behaviors.
D. This feeling of euphoria or emotional relief during binge-purge episodes is not commonly reported by individuals with bulimia nervosa.It is mostly a complusion that bring remorse afterwards.
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