A nurse in an outpatient facility is teaching a client about the development of mental illness. Which of the following statements by the nurse describes the role of a vulnerability gene?

B. Factitious disorder involves feigning or inducing physical or psychological symptoms in oneself to assume the sick role and receive attention or care, often from medical professionals.

A. Functional neurological symptom disorder (previously known as conversion disorder) involves the presence of neurological symptoms that are inconsistent with known neurological conditions or diseases.

C. The primary focus in illness anxiety disorder is on the fear of having an illness rather than deliberate fabrication of symptoms.

D. The focus in somatic symptom disorder is on the physical symptoms themselves rather than deliberate fabrication or exaggeration of illness.

B Primary prevention aims to prevent the onset of a disease or health condition before it occurs. In the context of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), providing education and information about safe sex practices, condom use, and strategies for preventing STIs constitutes primary prevention efforts.

A. Secondary prevention involves early detection and intervention to prevent the progression of a disease or health condition. Examples include screening for STIs and providing prompt treatment to individuals who test positive.

C. Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and reducing the impact of existing disease or health conditions and preventing complications or disability. In the context of STIs, tertiary prevention efforts may include providing ongoing medical care, support, and education to individuals living with STIs

D. Quaternary prevention aims to mitigate or avoid the consequences of unnecessary or excessive healthcare interventions and to protect individuals from overmedicalization. It focuses on promoting prudent and ethical healthcare practices.