A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and has been taking a first-generation medication for several years. The client is exhibiting jerking movements and twitching of the face and tongue. Which of the following is the client experiencing?
Impaired ability to regulate body temperature
Extrapyramidal symptoms
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Tardive dyskinesia
The Correct Answer is D
D. Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a side effect of long-term use of first-generation antipsychotic medications, such as those commonly used to treat schizophrenia. It is characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements of the face, tongue, lips, and other parts of the body.
A. Impaired ability to regulate body temperature is more commonly associated with conditions such as heatstroke or certain neurological disorders affecting the hypothalamus, and it typically presents with symptoms such as fever or hypothermia.
B. Extrapyramidal symptoms encompass a range of movement disorders caused by dysfunction of the extrapyramidal system, which includes the basal ganglia.
C. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a rare but potentially life-threatening side effect of antipsychotic medications, characterized by fever, altered mental status, muscle rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Continuous rocking of the body, is a repetitive behavior commonly observed in children with ASD. This behavior, known as stereotypy or self-stimulatory behavior, involves repetitive movements such as rocking, hand-flapping, or spinning, which are often self-soothing or self- regulating in nature.
A. Some children with ASD may struggle with tasks involving language comprehension or processing, such as reading instructions. However, this difficulty is not universal among all children with ASD and can vary depending on individual strengths and challenges.
C. Some children with ASD may have challenges with language and communication skills but including spelling, this difficulty is not specific to ASD.
D. Memory difficulties can be associated with various neurodevelopmental conditions, including ASD, but they are not a defining characteristic of ASD.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. In the immediate aftermath of a sexual assault, the primary focus of the SANE nurse is to ensure the safety and well-being of the client. This includes providing a safe and supportive environment for the client, assessing and treating any physical injuries, addressing immediate medical needs, and offering emotional support and crisis intervention.
A, B, and C involve aspects of legal procedures and involvement of law enforcement, but they may not be appropriate or feasible for every client in every situation. Additionally, the decision to involve law enforcement or pursue legal action should be made in collaboration with the client and should prioritize their safety, autonomy, and well-being.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.