A nurse is admitting a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect from this client?

"I don't eat because I do not like the taste of food."

"I have certain foods, like pizza, that cause me a lot of fear."

"I restrict myself to 2,000 calories per day."

"I don't bother to track the number of calories I eat in a week."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   This statement does not align with the typical behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may fear gaining weight, but they do not typically avoid eating because they do not like the taste of food.
B.   This statement is consistent with the behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with this disorder often have specific foods that they fear or avoid because they associate them with gaining weight or losing control over their eating.
C.   This statement may be true for some people with anorexia nervosa, but it is not a defining characteristic of the disorder. People with anorexia nervosa often restrict their food intake to a much lower level than 2,000 calories per day.
D.   This statement does not align with the typical behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with anorexia nervosa often obsessively track their calorie intake and may keep meticulous records of what they eat.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. This response dismisses the client's concerns and does not address the underlying issue.
B. This response is appropriate, but it does not address the underlying issue of altered taste perception.
C. This response suggests a solution but does not address the underlying issue of altered taste perception.
D. This response acknowledges the client's concerns and provides an explanation for the altered taste perception, which can be reassuring and informative.

A. Pupillary dilation B. Elevated heart rate C. Hypertension D. Tachypnea

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Fentanyl, an opioid, typically causes pupillary constriction, not dilation. This is known as miosis.
B. Fentanyl can cause bradycardia or tachycardia, but tachycardia is more common in acute toxicity.
C. Fentanyl is more likely to cause hypotension (low blood pressure) rather than hypertension (high blood pressure).
D. Fentanyl can cause respiratory depression, leading to hypoventilation and possibly bradypnea or apnea, but tachypnea (rapid breathing) is less likely to occur as a direct effect of fentanyl toxicity.

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A nurse is admitting a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect from this client?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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