A nurse is admitting a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect from this client?

"I don't eat because I do not like the taste of food."

"I have certain foods, like pizza, that cause me a lot of fear."

"I restrict myself to 2,000 calories per day."

"I don't bother to track the number of calories I eat in a week."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   This statement does not align with the typical behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may fear gaining weight, but they do not typically avoid eating because they do not like the taste of food.
B.   This statement is consistent with the behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with this disorder often have specific foods that they fear or avoid because they associate them with gaining weight or losing control over their eating.
C.   This statement may be true for some people with anorexia nervosa, but it is not a defining characteristic of the disorder. People with anorexia nervosa often restrict their food intake to a much lower level than 2,000 calories per day.
D.   This statement does not align with the typical behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with anorexia nervosa often obsessively track their calorie intake and may keep meticulous records of what they eat.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This is important information to include, as schizophrenia is a chronic condition that often requires ongoing support and resources.
B. Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed in late adolescence or early adulthood, not after 40 years of age.
C. Co-occurring mental health conditions, such as depression or anxiety, are common in individuals with schizophrenia.
D. While individuals with schizophrenia may have a reduced life expectancy, it is not typically as low as 50.2 years of age.

A. Because they witnessed their parents using drugs or alcohol to cope B. To treat pain and ease anxiety C. To treat hallucinations and perform better at work D. To promote sleep and rest

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While parental influence can play a role in substance use disorders, there is no information in the scenario to support this as a potential underlying reason for the client's opioid use.
B. Chronic pain, such as that caused by Crohn's disease and a gymnastics injury, can lead individuals to seek relief through opioid use. Additionally, opioids may be used to selfmedicate underlying anxiety.
C. There is no mention of hallucinations in the client's history, and using opioids to perform better at work is not a typical reason for opioid use disorder.
D. While opioids can induce drowsiness and promote sleep, this is not typically a primary reason for developing an opioid use disorder in individuals with chronic pain conditions.

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A nurse is admitting a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect from this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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