A nurse is caring for a female client who has bulimia nervosa and reports frequent self-induced vomiting. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Lower than normal expected reference range of body weight

Amenorrhea

Hyperkalemia

Dental decay

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Clients with bulimia nervosa may have a normal or above-normal body weight, as bulimia nervosa is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting or excessive exercise.
B.   Amenorrhea, or the absence of menstruation, is more commonly associated with anorexia nervosa rather than bulimia nervosa.
C.   Hyperkalemia, or high levels of potassium in the blood, is not a common finding in clients with bulimia nervosa.
D.   Frequent self-induced vomiting can lead to dental erosion and decay due to exposure of the teeth to stomach acid.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Fluid overload can lead to pulmonary edema and difficulty breathing, resulting in an increased respiratory rate.
B. Fluid overload typically leads to dilution of blood, which can result in a decreased hematocrit.
C. Fluid overload can lead to increased blood volume and increased pressure on the blood vessel walls, resulting in increased blood pressure.
D. Fluid overload is not typically associated with an increased body temperature.
E. Fluid overload can lead to increased blood volume and increased pressure on the heart, resulting in an increased heart rate.

A. "I don't eat because I do not like the taste of food." B. "I have certain foods, like pizza, that cause me a lot of fear." C. "I restrict myself to 2,000 calories per day." D. "I don't bother to track the number of calories I eat in a week."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This statement does not align with the typical behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with anorexia nervosa often have a distorted body image and may fear gaining weight, but they do not typically avoid eating because they do not like the taste of food.
B. This statement is consistent with the behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with this disorder often have specific foods that they fear or avoid because they associate them with gaining weight or losing control over their eating.
C. This statement may be true for some people with anorexia nervosa, but it is not a defining characteristic of the disorder. People with anorexia nervosa often restrict their food intake to a much lower level than 2,000 calories per day.
D. This statement does not align with the typical behavior of a person with anorexia nervosa. People with anorexia nervosa often obsessively track their calorie intake and may keep meticulous records of what they eat.

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A nurse is caring for a female client who has bulimia nervosa and reports frequent self-induced vomiting. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following statements should the nurse expect from this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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