A nurse is providing care to a client is who is recovering from an episode of dissociative amnesia. The nurse should expect the client to exhibit which of the following manifestations?

Hallucinations

Delusions

Guilt

Anhedonia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Dissociative amnesia is characterized by difficulty remembering important personal information, typically of a traumatic or stressful nature, that is inconsistent with ordinary forgetting. The manifestation of guilt is common in individuals experiencing dissociative amnesia, as they may feel guilty about their inability to recall events or about any actions that occurred during the period of amnesia.

A. Hallucinations involve perceiving sensations that are not present in reality, such as hearing voices or seeing things that others do not. While hallucinations can occur in various psychiatric disorders, they are not a typical manifestation of dissociative amnesia.

B. Delusions are false beliefs that are firmly held despite evidence to the contrary. Like hallucinations, delusions can occur in various psychiatric disorders, but they are not characteristic of dissociative amnesia.

D. Anhedonia refers to a reduced ability to experience pleasure or interest in previously enjoyable activities. It is not directly related to dissociative amnesia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by unstable mood, behavior, and relationships, often leading to impulsive behaviors including self-harm. It's crucial for the family to understand the potential for self-harm in individuals with BPD and to learn how to recognize warning signs and effectively intervene to ensure the client's safety.

A. While medication may be a component of treatment for some individuals with BPD, it is not typically the first-line intervention for managing the disorder.

C. Group therapy, particularly dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) groups, can be beneficial for individuals with BPD as they provide opportunities for skill-buildin. However, it may not be the immediate priority when teaching the family about BPD.

D. Insurance coverage can be addressed at a later time, and the immediate focus should be on providing information and support to help the family understand and cope with the diagnosis and its implications for the client's well-being.

A. Benzodiazepines B. Sertraline C. Amphetamines D. Antihistamines

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D Antihistamines, particularly those with strong anticholinergic properties, are known to be associated with the development of delirium. Anticholinergic medications can disrupt neurotransmitter signaling in the brain, leading to cognitive impairment, confusion, and delirium.

A. Benzodiazepine have not been associated with delirium.

B. SSRIs can have side effects, including agitation or confusion in some individuals, they are not typically associated with the development of delirium to the same extent as benzodiazepines.

C. Amphetamines are stimulant medications that increase the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. However, they are not typically associated with the development of delirium.

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A nurse is providing care to a client is who is recovering from an episode of dissociative amnesia. The nurse should expect the client to exhibit which of the following manifestations?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of borderline personality disorder about the disorder. Which of the following information should be the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as a cause of this disorder?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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