A nurse is providing mental health education to a group of high school students. Which of the following information about screening for mental illness should the nurse include?

"Regular physical examinations are commonly used to diagnose mental illness."

"Screening for mental illness is difficult because most mental illnesses cannot be detected through laboratory testing."

"Risk factors for developing a mental illness are unknown, making screening difficult."

"Mental illnesses can be detected through regular blood tests."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Mental illnesses are primarily diagnosed through clinical assessments, interviews, and observation of symptoms by mental health professionals. While laboratory tests may be used to rule out other medical conditions that could mimic psychiatric symptoms or to monitor the effects of medication, they are not typically used as primary screening tools for mental illness.

A. Regular physical examinations are important for overall health and may help identify physical conditions that could contribute to or coexist with mental health symptoms. However, physical examinations alone are not sufficient for diagnosing mental illness.

C. There are known risk factors associated with the development of various mental health conditions.

D. There are no specific blood tests that can definitively diagnose most mental health disorders. Blood tests may be used to rule out physical conditions that could be contributing to symptoms or to monitor medication levels, but they are not direct diagnostic tools for mental illness.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This demonstrates honesty, integrity, and accountability, which are important qualities in a healthcare professional. It also allows the nurse to ensure that the information provided is accurate and reliable, rather than providing potentially incorrect or misleading information.

B. Asking the community member to hold their question until the end may not be necessary and could potentially discourage further engagement.

C. This may disrupt the flow of the presentation and could inconvenience other attendees. Admitting not knowing the answer and committing to follow up may be a more efficient approach.

D. Providing an inaccurate or speculative answer when unsure may lead to misinformation and erode trust with the community members.

A. Diphenhydramine B. Naloxone C. Valbenazine D. Fluoxetine

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements of the face, tongue, lips, and extremities, often as a side effect of long-term use of antipsychotic medications such as fluphenazine. Valbenazine is a medication approved for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia in adults

A. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine medication with anticholinergic properties used in acute dystonia

B Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose by blocking the effects of opioids on opioid receptors. It is not indicated for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia.

D. Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant

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A nurse is providing mental health education to a group of high school students. Which of the following information about screening for mental illness should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A community health nurse is conducting a presentation about modifiable risk factors at a local community center. A community member asks a question and the nurse does not know the answer. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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