A nurse is providing mental health education to a group of high school students. Which of the following information about screening for mental illness should the nurse include?
"Regular physical examinations are commonly used to diagnose mental illness."
"Screening for mental illness is difficult because most mental illnesses cannot be detected through laboratory testing."
"Risk factors for developing a mental illness are unknown, making screening difficult."
"Mental illnesses can be detected through regular blood tests."
The Correct Answer is B
B. Mental illnesses are primarily diagnosed through clinical assessments, interviews, and observation of symptoms by mental health professionals. While laboratory tests may be used to rule out other medical conditions that could mimic psychiatric symptoms or to monitor the effects of medication, they are not typically used as primary screening tools for mental illness.
A. Regular physical examinations are important for overall health and may help identify physical conditions that could contribute to or coexist with mental health symptoms. However, physical examinations alone are not sufficient for diagnosing mental illness.
C. There are known risk factors associated with the development of various mental health conditions.
D. There are no specific blood tests that can definitively diagnose most mental health disorders. Blood tests may be used to rule out physical conditions that could be contributing to symptoms or to monitor medication levels, but they are not direct diagnostic tools for mental illness.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Diets high in saturated fats like hamburgers have been associated with an increased risk of cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease progression.
B. Cheese pizza, like hamburgers, is often high in saturated fats and may not be the best choice for promoting brain health.
C. Omega-3 fatty acids are considered essential nutrients that may help reduce inflammation and support brain cell function. This combined actions improves memory
D.Turkey is a good source of protein but is not as beneficial in Dementia .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement accurately describes a key aspect of somatic symptom disorder. Individuals with this disorder experience real physical symptoms, but these symptoms are primarily driven by psychological or emotional factors rather than underlying physical causes.
B. Suicidal ideation is not a defining characteristic of the disorder. Somatic symptom disorder primarily involves persistent and distressing physical symptoms along with excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors related to those symptoms.
C. Somatic symptom disorder is not characterized by malingering or intentionally fabricating symptoms. Individuals with this disorder genuinely experience physical symptoms that cause distress and impairment
D. There are effective treatment approaches available, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), psychotropic medications for co-occurring conditions such as depression or anxiety, and supportive therapies that address underlying psychological factors
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