A nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child who has an autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings are expected?
Difficulty reading Instructions for a game.
Continuous rocking of the body
Difficulties in mastering the rules of spelling
Difficulties in remembering facts and numbers
The Correct Answer is B
B. Continuous rocking of the body, is a repetitive behavior commonly observed in children with ASD. This behavior, known as stereotypy or self-stimulatory behavior, involves repetitive movements such as rocking, hand-flapping, or spinning, which are often self-soothing or self- regulating in nature.
A. Some children with ASD may struggle with tasks involving language comprehension or processing, such as reading instructions. However, this difficulty is not universal among all children with ASD and can vary depending on individual strengths and challenges.
C. Some children with ASD may have challenges with language and communication skills but including spelling, this difficulty is not specific to ASD.
D. Memory difficulties can be associated with various neurodevelopmental conditions, including ASD, but they are not a defining characteristic of ASD.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D Antihistamines, particularly those with strong anticholinergic properties, are known to be associated with the development of delirium. Anticholinergic medications can disrupt neurotransmitter signaling in the brain, leading to cognitive impairment, confusion, and delirium.
A. Benzodiazepine have not been associated with delirium.
B. SSRIs can have side effects, including agitation or confusion in some individuals, they are not typically associated with the development of delirium to the same extent as benzodiazepines.
C. Amphetamines are stimulant medications that increase the activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain. However, they are not typically associated with the development of delirium.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. This statement suggests that the adolescent client lacks a supportive network or resources to discuss their problems, which can be concerning given their history of depression and suicidal ideation. It indicates a potential lack of social support, which is crucial for individuals struggling with mental health issues.
A. This statement indicates a positive behavior change, as the client has refrained from using drugs for a significant period.
B. Engaging in recreational activities and social interactions, such as participating in a dance program, can be beneficial for mental health and well-being.
D. This statement suggests that the client may be experiencing academic difficulties or stress related to missing classes. While missing classes can be concerning, the client's acknowledgment of the situation and intention to catch up may indicate a proactive approach to addressing academic challenges.
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