A nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child who has an autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings are expected?

Difficulty reading Instructions for a game.

Continuous rocking of the body

Difficulties in mastering the rules of spelling

Difficulties in remembering facts and numbers

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Continuous rocking of the body, is a repetitive behavior commonly observed in children with ASD. This behavior, known as stereotypy or self-stimulatory behavior, involves repetitive movements such as rocking, hand-flapping, or spinning, which are often self-soothing or self- regulating in nature.

A. Some children with ASD may struggle with tasks involving language comprehension or processing, such as reading instructions. However, this difficulty is not universal among all children with ASD and can vary depending on individual strengths and challenges.

C. Some children with ASD may have challenges with language and communication skills but including spelling, this difficulty is not specific to ASD.

D. Memory difficulties can be associated with various neurodevelopmental conditions, including ASD, but they are not a defining characteristic of ASD.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This statement accurately describes a key aspect of somatic symptom disorder. Individuals with this disorder experience real physical symptoms, but these symptoms are primarily driven by psychological or emotional factors rather than underlying physical causes.

B. Suicidal ideation is not a defining characteristic of the disorder. Somatic symptom disorder primarily involves persistent and distressing physical symptoms along with excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors related to those symptoms.

C. Somatic symptom disorder is not characterized by malingering or intentionally fabricating symptoms. Individuals with this disorder genuinely experience physical symptoms that cause distress and impairment

D. There are effective treatment approaches available, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), psychotropic medications for co-occurring conditions such as depression or anxiety, and supportive therapies that address underlying psychological factors

A. The importance of routine red blood cell count laboratory work when taking an antipsychotic B. The importance of limiting fluid intake when taking an antipsychotic C. The importance of avoiding foods that contain tyramine when taking an antipsychotic D. The importance of medication adherence after the resolution of acute psychosis when taking an antipsychotic

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. One of the most significant potential side effects of clozapine is agranulocytosis, a severe decrease in the number of white blood cells not red blood cells, particularly neutrophils.

B. Limiting fluid intake is not typically a specific concern associated with clozapine.

C. Clozapine is not known to have significant interactions with tyramine-rich foods

D. Medication adherence is a key component in clients on clozapine to prevent acute psychotic episodes.

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A nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child who has an autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings are expected?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education about somatic symptom disorder to a client's family. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include in the education?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed clozapine. Which of the following topics should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing delusions, hallucinations, and alterations in speech. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?

A nurse is caring for a 50-year-old client who is being evaluated for late-onset schizophrenia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who is requesting a prescription for a new medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A community health nurse is preparing an educational activity that addresses the domains of learning. The nurse should know that the affective domain focuses on which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and has been taking a first-generation medication for several years. The client is exhibiting jerking movements and twitching of the face and tongue. Which of the following is the client experiencing?

A community health nurse is conducting a presentation about modifiable risk factors at a local community center. A community member asks a question and the nurse does not know the answer. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of borderline personality disorder. The client states "I will just see my regular doctor at my annual checkup after I am discharged." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is experiencing delirium. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as a cause of this disorder?