A nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child who has an autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following findings are expected?
Difficulty reading Instructions for a game.
Continuous rocking of the body
Difficulties in mastering the rules of spelling
Difficulties in remembering facts and numbers
The Correct Answer is B
B. Continuous rocking of the body, is a repetitive behavior commonly observed in children with ASD. This behavior, known as stereotypy or self-stimulatory behavior, involves repetitive movements such as rocking, hand-flapping, or spinning, which are often self-soothing or self- regulating in nature.
A. Some children with ASD may struggle with tasks involving language comprehension or processing, such as reading instructions. However, this difficulty is not universal among all children with ASD and can vary depending on individual strengths and challenges.
C. Some children with ASD may have challenges with language and communication skills but including spelling, this difficulty is not specific to ASD.
D. Memory difficulties can be associated with various neurodevelopmental conditions, including ASD, but they are not a defining characteristic of ASD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Somatic symptom disorder (SSD) involves persistent, distressing physical symptoms along with excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors related to those symptoms. While SSD can occur at any age, it is often underdiagnosed in the older population. Older adults may present with various somatic complaints, which can sometimes be mistaken for age-related physical health issues rather than manifestations of a psychological disorder.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cockroach allergens are common triggers for asthma and allergic reactions in susceptible individuals. Cockroach droppings, saliva, and decomposing body parts contain allergenic proteins that can become airborne and trigger respiratory symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, and shortness of breath in individuals with asthma or allergies.
B. Mold can also trigger an allergic reaction in susceptible individuals but not as significant as cockroach allergens.
C. Hepatitis B is a viral infection that primarily affects the liver and is not directly related to asthma or allergies
D. Radon exposure it is not directly related to asthma or allergies.
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