A nurse is speaking about types of aggression to a group of residents at a community outreach center. One of the attendees states, "I keep seeing the same person outside my apartment and they are leaving me items at my door." Which of the following types of aggression should the nurse identify the client is experiencing?

Bullying<br>

Abandonment

Stalking

Assault

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Stalking involves persistent and unwanted attention or behavior directed towards a specific individual, causing fear, distress, or concern for their safety. Stalking behaviors may include following the victim, surveillance, unwanted communication (such as letters, emails, or messages), vandalism, or leaving gifts or items at the victim's location

A. Bullying involves aggressive behavior or intentional harm directed toward another person, typically in a repeated or habitual manner.

B. Abandonment refers to the act of deserting or leaving someone or something behind, often without adequate support or care.

D. Assault involves the intentional infliction of physical harm or injury on another person, or the threat of such harm, causing fear or apprehension of imminent harm.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A lack of emotions, also known as flat affect or emotional blunting, is a common negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to a reduced range or intensity of emotional expression, such as reduced facial expressions, tone of voice, or gestures.

B. Paranoia is not a negative symptom but rather a positive symptom of schizophrenia.

C. Confusion may occur in schizophrenia, but it is not specific to negative symptoms. Confusion can be a result of various factors, including medication side effects, acute psychosis, or cognitive deficits.

D. Distorted beliefs, such as delusions, are considered positive symptoms rather than negative symptoms of schizophrenia.

A. Dopamine antagonist B. Central nervous system stimulant C. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor D. Benzodiazepine

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. The symptoms described—hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattentiveness—are characteristic of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants, such as methylphenidate or amphetamine-based medications, are commonly prescribed as first- line treatments for ADHD.

A. While dopamine dysregulation is implicated in ADHD, dopamine antagonists are more commonly used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia.

C. While they may be prescribed for conditions such as depression, anxiety, and certain other mood disorders, they are not typically used as first-line treatment for ADHD.

D. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications primarily used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. They are not indicated for the treatment of ADHD and do not address the core symptoms of the disorder.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as a negative symptom?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing periods of hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattentiveness. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who asks the nurse, "May I please have your home address so that I can send you a note after I get home?" Which of the following responses should the nurse give?

A nurse is educating a group of clients about addiction. The nurse should include that which of the following factors increases the potential for addiction?

A nurse is caring for a client who describes extreme fear of having or acquiring a disease. The client is also exhibiting behaviors like repeated body checking. The nurse should identify that the client is exhibiting manifestations of which of the following disorders?

A staff nurse reports an observation of a coworker injecting themselves with a syringe in the bathroom. The coworker admits to stealing narcotics from the medication room. The staff nurse should take which of the following courses of action?

A nurse is discussing borderline personality disorder and the risk for self-harm with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following situations should the nurse identify as the highest risk for self-harm?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed clozapine. Which of the following topics should the nurse prepare to discuss with the client?