A nurse is caring for a client who ingested a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and St. John's Wort. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as being consistent with serotonin syndrome?
Tinnitus and jerking movements
Pill rolling movements and drooling
Suicidal ideations
Dilated pupils and loss of muscle coordination
The Correct Answer is D
A. Tinnitus and jerking movements are not typical signs of serotonin syndrome.
B. Pill rolling movements and drooling are more characteristic of Parkinsonian symptoms, not serotonin syndrome.
C. Suicidal ideations, while a serious mental health concern, are not specific to serotonin syndrome.
D. Dilated pupils and loss of muscle coordination are consistent with serotonin syndrome, which is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by excessive serotonin activity in the central nervous system. Other symptoms may include agitation, confusion, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, dilated pupils, and muscle rigidity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The brain’s ability to adapt and respond to medication is indeed individual. Variations in how the brain processes and responds to treatment can affect the efficacy of medication and the likelihood of relapse or worsening symptoms.
B. Medication adherence can improve symptoms, but mental illness is generally managed rather than cured, and ongoing treatment and support are often necessary.
C. It is possible to experience symptoms or changes in clinical manifestations at any stage of treatment, not just in the initial few days.
D. Willpower alone does not determine the resolution of symptoms; treatment effectiveness and biological factors play significant roles.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire is used to assess personality disorders, not substance use.
B. A toxicology test is a standard and reliable method to determine recent use of illicit substances by detecting the presence of drugs in the body.
C. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a psychological test assessing personality traits and psychopathology, not recent drug use.
D. The Eysenick Personality Inventory is used to assess personality traits, not recent substance use.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.