A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Memory loss that disrupts ADLs

Catatonia

Illusions

Pressured speech

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Dementia is a condition characterized by a decline in cognitive function that aﬀects a person's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). Memory loss is a common symptom of dementia, particularly in the early stages. Memory loss can disrupt a person's ability to carry out tasks they were previously able to do independently, such as dressing, bathing, and eating. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

Option b, catatonia, is a condition characterized by a lack of movement or activity, which is not typically associated with dementia.

Option c, illusions, involve a misinterpretation of sensory information and may occur in some forms of dementia but are not a defining feature.

Option d, pressured speech, is a symptom commonly associated with mania or bipolar disorder but is not typically seen in dementia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This response acknowledges the client's concern and offers support and guidance. By demonstrating and encouraging the client to participate in swaddling and cuddling the newborn, the nurse promotes bonding, provides a practical solution for soothing the baby, and empowers the client to actively engage in caring for her child.

A. Verify the medication three times with the medication administration record. B. Document medication administration prior to administering medication. C. Administer time-critical medication 60 min before or after the scheduled time. D. Identify the client by using one identifier before giving the medication.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When administering oral medications, the nurse should verify the medication three times with the medication administration record to ensure that the correct medication is being given to the correct client at the correct time. This is known as the "three checks" and is an important step in preventing medication errors.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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