A nurse is serving on a state task force for disaster planning. The nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts when performing which of the following actions?

When reviewing home safety precautions with a client who is to begin radioactive iodine therapy, the nurse should emphasize the importance of using a toilet that is not used by others in the family. The client should also flush the toilet several times after use and clean it with household bleach. The nurse should advise the client to use disposable plates, cups, and utensils and to avoid close contact with others, especially pregnant women and children. The client should also avoid sharing towels, linens, and other personal items. Waiting one week after treatment to use a laxative (choice A) and using cloth handkerchiefs instead of tissues (choice B) are not relevant to home safety precautions for this client. Allowing the granddaughter to visit for four hours daily (choice C) may be unsafe, as the client may still be emitting radiation.

Explanation: The first action the parish nurse should take is to ask family members about the impact of the disease on relationships within the family. A diagnosis of heart disease can affect the client and the client's family emotionally, physically, and financially. By assessing the family's understanding of the disease, the nurse can identify their needs, concerns, and coping strategies. The nurse can also provide emotional support, education, and resources to help the family manage the disease and improve their quality of life. Offering to accompany the client and the client's partner during health care provider visits, assisting the client and the client's partner with finding an affordable exercise program, and discussing the benefits of eating a well-balanced diet with the client's family are appropriate actions that the nurse can take. However, these actions are not the priority until the nurse has assessed the family's understanding and need