A nurse working for a hospice organization should identify which of the following criteria that must be met for a client to qualify for hospice care?
The client's insurance provides coverage for palliative care.
The client requires inpatient care due to lack of a caregiver.
The client has declined additional life-prolonging treatments.
The client has documentation stating he has less than 12 months to live.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While insurance coverage is important, it is not a criterion for qualifying for hospice care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support to terminally ill patients, regardless of insurance coverage.
B. Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the home, hospice facilities, or inpatient units. The need for inpatient care due to a lack of a caregiver is not a criterion for hospice eligibility; rather, hospice focuses on the terminal nature of the illness.
C. Hospice care is a service for people with serious illnesses who choose not to get (or continue) treatment to cure or control their illness. People may choose to enroll in hospice care if the treatment is unlikely to be effective or if continuing it has become too burdensome.
D. Choice D states that the client has documentation stating they have less than 12 months to live. However, for hospice care eligibility, the standard criterion is a life expectancy of six months or less, as certified by a physician. This is a key distinction, as hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support during the final months of life, rather than extending life expectancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, "Seizures." Manifestations of alcohol withdrawal can vary depending on the severity of the addiction, the duration and frequency of alcohol consumption, and the presence of other medical conditions. Seizures are a common manifestation of alcohol withdrawal, which can occur within 6 to 48 hours after the last drink. Other manifestations of alcohol withdrawal include tremors, anxiety, sweating, nausea and vomiting, tachycardia, hypertension, and hallucinations. These manifestations can be severe and life-threatening, especially if not managed appropriately. It is essential to monitor clients with alcohol withdrawal closely, administer medications as ordered, and ensure that clients receive appropriate medical care to prevent complications and promote recovery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, "Educate children at a day care center about nutrition and exercise." Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent the occurrence of a health problem before it happens. Educating children about healthy eating habits and regular exercise can help prevent obesity from developing in the first place. This is a more effective strategy than simply measuring the BMI of older adults, distributing health-risk appraisal questionnaires, or encouraging enrollment in weight-reduction programs.
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