A nurse working for a hospice organization should identify which of the following criteria that must be met for a client to qualify for hospice care?
The client's insurance provides coverage for palliative care.
The client requires inpatient care due to lack of a caregiver.
The client has declined additional life-prolonging treatments.
The client has documentation stating he has less than 12 months to live.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While insurance coverage is important, it is not a criterion for qualifying for hospice care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support to terminally ill patients, regardless of insurance coverage.
B. Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the home, hospice facilities, or inpatient units. The need for inpatient care due to a lack of a caregiver is not a criterion for hospice eligibility; rather, hospice focuses on the terminal nature of the illness.
C. Hospice care is a service for people with serious illnesses who choose not to get (or continue) treatment to cure or control their illness. People may choose to enroll in hospice care if the treatment is unlikely to be effective or if continuing it has become too burdensome.
D. Choice D states that the client has documentation stating they have less than 12 months to live. However, for hospice care eligibility, the standard criterion is a life expectancy of six months or less, as certified by a physician. This is a key distinction, as hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support during the final months of life, rather than extending life expectancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
"Determine potential environmental health hazards." The first action a nurse should take when developing a disaster plan for an assisted care facility is to determine potential environmental health hazards. Natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods, and wildfires, can disrupt the delivery of healthcare services and pose a risk to the safety and well-being of residents in assisted care facilities. Identifying potential environmental hazards, such as proximity to a river, a history of flooding, or a location in a high-wind zone, is essential in developing an effective disaster plan. The plan should also include strategies for evacuation, sheltering in place, communication with staff, and coordination with local emergency management agencies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors:This is a secondary prevention strategy as it focuses on early identification of stress-related conditions or mental health concerns in disaster survivors. By assessing coping behaviors, the nurse can detect maladaptive responses and intervene early to prevent further mental or physical health complications.
Incorrect:
A. Compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home:This is a tertiary prevention strategy because it focuses on helping individuals recover and rebuild their lives post-disaster.
C. Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources:
This is a primary prevention strategy as it involves preparedness and prevention. Providing information about shelter locations can help individuals seek immediate refuge during a disaster, reducing exposure to harm.
D. Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents:This intervention aligns with tertiary prevention, as it aims to promote emotional recovery and well-being for individuals who have already experienced a disaster. Age-appropriate activities help reduce stress and enhance coping for shelter residents.
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