A nurse is reviewing levels of prevention with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention?
Educating adults about breast cancer screening guidelines
Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma
Providing STI testing for students on a college campus
Promoting the use of helmets with children who ride bicycles
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice b. Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma.
Choice A rationale:
Educating adults about breast cancer screening guidelines is an example of secondary prevention. It aims to detect and treat disease early to halt its progress.
Choice B rationale:
Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma is an example of tertiary prevention. It involves managing an existing chronic condition to prevent complications and improve quality of life.
Choice C rationale:
Providing STI testing for students on a college campus is an example of secondary prevention. It focuses on early detection and treatment to prevent the spread of infections.
Choice D rationale:
Promoting the use of helmets with children who ride bicycles is an example of primary prevention. It aims to prevent injury before it occurs by encouraging safe practices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, "An increase in client falls at home." A quality improvement committee is responsible for identifying and addressing areas in need of improvement in client care. Among home health clients, falls are a common cause of injury, which can lead to hospitalizations or even death. Therefore, it is essential to address this issue by examining the data and identifying trends to establish interventions to prevent falls. The committee can evaluate whether proper assessments have been completed, including a home safety evaluation, medication review, and the use of mobility aids, to prevent falls. The committee can also review the use of interventions, such as physical therapy or occupational therapy, to improve mobility and strength, and education for clients, caregivers, and family members to promote safety in the home environment. By addressing the increase in client falls, the committee can improve the quality of care provided to home health clients and reduce the risk of falls and injuries.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, "Immunizing the clients against influenza." This is the priority for the nurse to include because older adults are at increased risk for complications from influenza. Immunization against influenza can help prevent serious illness and death in this population. While exercise, a low-fat diet, and dental examinations are important health promotion strategies for older adults, they are not as high a priority as influenza immunization. 
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today