A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has stomatitis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
CONTINUE Eat foods high in vitamin B12-
Consume soft, bland foods.
Use lemon glycerin swabs.
Rinse the mouth with an alcohol-based mouthwash.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Continuing to eat foods high in vitamin B12 is generally a good dietary choice, but it should be done in a way that minimizes irritation to the inflamed oral tissues. The client should choose foods that are soft and gentle on the mouth.
Choice B Reason:
Consume soft, bland foods is correct. When providing instructions to a client with stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth), it's important to recommend a diet that is gentle on the irritated oral tissues. Consuming soft, bland foods can help minimize further irritation and discomfort. Examples of suitable foods may include mashed potatoes, yogurt, oatmeal, applesauce, and other similar items that are easy to chew and swallow.
Choice C Reason:
Using lemon glycerin swabs is not recommended for clients with stomatitis. Lemon can be acidic and may further irritate the mouth. Glycerin swabs alone may be used for oral care, but the lemon component should be avoided.
Choice D Reason:
Rinsing the mouth with an alcohol-based mouthwash is not advisable for clients with stomatitis. Alcohol-based mouthwashes can be harsh and may exacerbate the irritation and pain associated with stomatitis. Clients should be encouraged to use non-alcoholic, mild oral rinses or saline rinses as recommended by their healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Attaching a pacifier to the newborn's clothing with a string can be dangerous, as it poses a risk of strangulation. Pacifiers should be used, but they should be the type with a handle designed for infant use.
Choice B Reason:
Placing the newborn face up on a pillow when sleeping is not recommended. The baby should be placed on their back on a firm and flat sleep surface, such as a crib mattress, without pillows, blankets, or other soft bedding items. This helps reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Choice C Reason:
Placing the newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold weather can lead to overheating, which is a risk factor for SIDS. It's important to maintain a comfortable room temperature for the baby and use appropriate sleep clothing to keep them warm without the need for additional heating devices near the crib.
Choice D Reason:
"I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib." This statement indicates an understanding of safe sleep practices for newborns. Ensuring that there is a small gap (about one finger's width) between the mattress and the side of the crib helps prevent the risk of suffocation or entrapment. It allows for proper airflow and reduces the risk of the baby getting stuck between the mattress and the crib.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the required mL of morphine solution needed to administer 30 mg of morphine orally (PO), you can use the following formula:
Volume (in mL) = Amount (in mg) / Concentration (in mg/mL)
In this case, the amount of morphine is 30 mg, and the concentration of the morphine solution is 20 mg/mL.
Volume (in mL) = 30 mg / 20 mg/mL
Volume (in mL) = 1.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 mL of the morphine solution to deliver 30 mg of morphine to the client orally.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today